Domestika's Blog

Stop Motion Animation: Tips and Tricks for a Magical World in Motion

2023-11-03T17:49:03+01:00

Stop motion animation is a captivating art form. Discover key principles for creating compelling animations, from mastering animation basics to crafting movement with plasticine. Stop motion is a fascinating form of animation that involves capturing a series of photographic images, frame by frame, to create the illusion of movement. Here are some of the fundamental principles I consider essential in creating captivating stop motion animations.

Basic Animation Principles:

The key to successful stop motion animation is understanding the basic principles of animation. This includes concepts like "anticipation" (preparing the audience for a movement), "exaggeration" (amplifying movement to make it more expressive), "timing" (controlling the speed of movements), and "squash and stretch" (giving life and elasticity to objects).

Building Movements with Plasticine:

Plasticine is an amazing tool for bringing characters and objects to life in stop motion. It's malleable and can be shaped into endless forms. To create movements, it's essential to keep the characters' joints consistent and smooth. Plan the movement by shaping the plasticine as needed and ensuring that the joints move fluidly.

Creating Motion and Distortion:

To add realism and expression to your stop motion, you can create controlled distortions in objects. This can be done by applying slight pressure to the edges of an object or character, creating the illusion of movement and impact. Remember to maintain visual continuity during the animation so that the distortion appears natural.

Drawing the Storyboard:

A storyboard is a vital tool in creating stop motion animation. It's the visual map that guides the story and progress of the animation. Draw each scene frame by frame, planning the movements, expressions, and cuts. This will help keep the narrative flowing and ensure you don't miss any important details.

Framing the Shot:

Each frame should be carefully framed so that the action unfolds smoothly. Use a tripod to keep the camera stable and adjust focus and lighting as needed. Pay attention to details such as depth of field and composition to create a captivating visual aesthetic.
My journey into the world of stop motion started as a creative hobby but quickly evolved into collaborations with major brands through social media. Stop motion is a versatile and enchanting art form that continues to captivate people of all ages. As you delve deeper into this universe, remember to explore, experiment, and, above all, have fun. Every captured frame is an opportunity to tell a unique and engaging story. With dedication and passion, stop motion can become a powerful tool for artistic expression, captivating audiences and conveying messages in a unique and memorable way.

Want to learn more about this technique? I explain everything in my course on Domestika.

Illustration tutorial: how to draw shadows with India ink

2023-11-03T09:58:15+01:00

5 basic tips from Sergio Bleda to learn how to shade with ink taking into account the light focus

Shading is used to give volume to what is being drawn, to make something flat three-dimensional. In the design process of a comic or cartoon, inking and shading are fundamental parts to know the space in which an object or character is located, as well as to understand where the light is coming from. Sergio Bleda (@sergibleda), cartoonist and illustrator, shows you his tricks to learn how to shade with India ink like an expert. To follow his advice you will only need: two synthetic brushes number 1 and number 2, 300 grams Canson paper and Winsor & Newton India ink.
5 basic tips for shading: - Tip 1: ink before shading. It is important that you transfer the drawing from pencil to ink before starting the shading process. This will allow you to preview the drawing and we can start from the already marked lines to draw the shadows. Tip 2: take into account the direction of the light. Light can come from different points, so be aware that the shadow will always be cast on the opposite side from the one it comes from. That is, if the light is from above, the shadows will be cast downwards. In addition, it is important to take into account what you shade, because it can contain different types of shadows. If, for example, you shade a face, you should respect the volume and shadows of the hair, nose, chin and eyes. Shading these elements will give the face three-dimensionality. Types of light that you can find in the drawings:

1. Overhead or zenithal light: is the most commonly used. Shadows are usually cast under the nose, on the cheeks, between the eyebrows and on the neck. 2. Sidelight: here one side would be much more shaded than the other. 3. Two irregular spotlights: This is a slightly more complicated effect and is used a lot in American comics. The side where the light is less powerful is practically in shadow. 4. Backlight: creates a disturbing effect and the face is practically in darkness, although the brightness of his eyes is maintained. 5. Light from below or nadir: the shadow is cast upwards so the forehead is darkened and the hair is darkened. - Tip 3: darkness is also an illumination. Leaving the whole object or character practically shadowed except for some features is a way to illuminate, dark situations can also occur and controlling the darkness is as important as controlling the light. - Tip 4: overlap elements to create depth. When composing a scene it is convenient that some elements are above others. It is important to know how to place the elements to simulate this 3D effect in which the shadows give three-dimensionality to the drawing. - Tip 5: the back shadow exists. Objects, in addition to casting a shadow on themselves, cast a shadow to the rear. Creating this shadow makes the effect more believable. The effect can be accentuated by creating stripes in the background, behind the shadow, which will be directed towards the spotlight.
If you want to learn more techniques to apply to ink drawing with Sergio Bleda, do not miss his online course "Inking techniques for comics and illustration", where you will discover the technical and creative possibilities of professional inking.
You may also be interested in:

- Introduction to Chinese ink illustration, a course by Hilda Palafox.
-Illustration with painting and mixed media, a course by Jesús Benítez (Dhear).
- Pencil drawing for superhero comics, a course by Salva Espín
- Graphic Humor for beginners, a course by Raúl Salazar

Embrace the Magic of Dry Brush Watercolor Painting with Valentina Grilli

2023-06-29T18:00:32+02:00

In this short video tutorial, renowned artist Valentina Grilli shows you how to create basic volume with the dry brush technique.

Immerse yourself in the vibrant world of watercolor painting and explore the magic of dry brush techniques. We have an exciting recommendation for all you artists and aspiring artists: 'Watercolor Painting: Explore Dry Brush Techniques', a thrilling new course presented by the incredibly talented Valentina Grilli.

Valentina Grilli is no stranger to the realm of artistry. An acclaimed painter and illustrator, she has left her mark on the global art scene through her exquisite collaborations with notable brands such as Kartell and prestigious institutions like Raffles Milano. Her unique artworks have been exhibited at esteemed venues, including ArteCreativa 42 in Turin and On Art Gallery in Florence. Her illustrations have also graced the pages of Simbiozy, underscoring her significant influence on contemporary art.

Now, Valentina is bringing her rich experience and profound expertise directly to you, offering an innovative approach to watercolor painting. Her course will introduce you to the beauty of the dry brush technique, a fascinating method that employs progressively less water until you’re working with almost pure pigment.

In this short tutorial, Valentina shares her passion and invites us into her world by showing you how to create basic volume with the dry brush technique. This alternative technique allows you to achieve an astonishing degree of detail, akin to drawing with brushes. You'll be astonished at how smaller, less diluted brush strokes, known as grisaille, can bring your paintings to life in a truly unique and captivating manner. Valentina draws her artistic inspiration from nature, specifically from wild plants and flowers. She has an exceptional talent for capturing their essence, their soul, their beauty, and she employs the dry-brush watercolor technique to do so with incredible precision and grace. You'll be given the opportunity to journey with her, learn from her, and, under her guidance, create your own stunning nature portraits.

Are you eager to unlock your potential and elevate your artistic skills? This course provides a perfect platform to do so. As you explore the dry brush techniques with Valentina, you'll be painting not just with watercolor but also with passion, curiosity, and freedom.

Embrace the beauty of watercolor, explore the dry brush technique, and let your artistry flow with Valentina Grilli. With each brush stroke, you'll find yourself not just creating art, but becoming a part of the artistic process, becoming one with nature, and ultimately, becoming a better version of your artistic self.

Prepare to be inspired, challenged, and transformed by Valentina Grilli's course, 'Watercolor Painting: Explore Dry Brush Techniques'. Happy painting!

Writing Tutorial: 5 Tips to Write Regularly

2023-01-30T09:07:49+01:00

Children’s author Lisa Thompson shares her five top tips to build your writing routine

Building a consistent writing habit can be challenging, especially in today's fast-paced and distracting world. However, with the right strategies, anyone can develop the discipline to write regularly.

In this exclusive tutorial for the Domestika's PRO community, children’s author Lisa Thompson (@lisathompsonauthor) shares practical tips to help you establish and maintain a writing habit, from setting achievable goals to getting rid of distractions. Whether you're a professional writer or simply someone looking to improve their writing skills, grab a notebook and pen and check out this video!
What did you think about these tips? Ready to start implementing them in your writing routine? If you enjoyed this tutorial and you want to keep learning from Lisa Thompson, check out her online course Children's Novel Writing for Beginners and create contemporary and vibrant fiction for young readers.

Do you want to learn more about writing?

1. If you’re looking for inspiration for your writing journey, browse, download and read 60,000 Inspiring Books in The Oldest Free Online Library .

2. Looking for tips to build realistic and relatable characters? Check out these tips: What Is Good Characterization in Fiction? 6 Tips for Writers.

3. Planning to write a novel instead? Get started with Shaunta Grimes's online course: The Zero Draft: How to Start Writing a Novel.

5 Key Factors to Consider in Colorimetry: A Practical Guide for Beginners

2023-11-03T09:00:35+01:00

In the world of video editing and image postproduction, understanding key factors in colorimetry is essential. Learn about psychology, references, monitors, white balance, and lighting. Hello, video editing and image postproduction lovers!
Today I want to share with you 5 key factors to keep in mind when working in colorimetry.

If you are just starting out in this exciting world or just want to improve your skills, this practical guide will be of great help.

Understand the psychology of color:

Choosing colors is not random. Colors have an emotional impact on the viewer and can influence how a scene is interpreted. For example, cool colors such as blue and green can create a sense of tranquility, while warm colors such as red and orange can convey energy and excitement. Before you start adjusting the colors in your project, research what emotions you want to evoke and choose your palette consciously.

Analyze the reference:

Color is subjective, so it is essential to have a clear reference before you start working. Whether it is a sample photograph or a reference image from another project, make sure you have a starting point to maintain consistency in the colorimetry of your project.

Use a calibrated monitor:

One of the biggest challenges in colorimetry is accurate color representation on different devices. To avoid unpleasant surprises when viewing your projects on different screens, it is vital to have a calibrated monitor. A calibrated monitor will provide you with an accurate representation of color and help you make more informed decisions.

Adjust the white balance:

White balance is the key to a balanced image. Make sure the whites are true white and that there are no unwanted color casts. This will help you create a solid foundation on which you can work more effectively.

Don't forget about lighting:

Lighting is a critical factor in colorimetry. Make sure the lighting in the scene is consistent and adequate. If the lighting is poor, no matter how many adjustments you make in post-production, you will never get the expected results. So always remember to pay attention to the lighting both during shooting and in the color correction stage.
Additionally and as an important part of the whole universe of colorimetry, I would like to introduce you very briefly to the ACES or Academy Color Encoding System: An open color management and exchange system developed by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) and industry partners such as Technicolor, ARRI, RED and many others.

ACES has revolutionized the motion picture industry by becoming the universal standard for color management and production in film. This system has enabled the entire film post-production and distribution process to be performed more efficiently and accurately, ensuring faithful and consistent color reproduction at all stages of the process.

To learn more, take a look at this document I made explaining ACES, what it's for and how it has become the film industry standard. Using it will open doors to professional jobs.
And to close this tour, I invite you to join the experience of my course in Domestika "Film Post Production" where you will learn everything you need to post-produce a film or audiovisual work.

I look forward to sharing my knowledge and experience with you!

See you there!

Free Download: Vanilla Cookie Dough Recipe

2023-11-03T09:00:35+01:00

Discover the secret to making the most delicious vanilla cookies with this easy-to-follow recipe - download it now for free!

[/h] Who can resist the delicious aroma of freshly baked cookies? Aroma, presentation and flavor are the three key elements to succeed in the baking world. Want the trick to get it? Say no more, we reveal one of the most precious tricks of vanilla cookie lovers: their recipe. But it's not just any recipe, it's the VanilleCouture artists' recipe. Lili Cuéllar and Willie Soto are the founders of VanilleCouture (@vanillecouture). They are specialists in cake designs with fondant and decorated cookies, so unique and beautiful that you will want to make them all. And, above all, you will want to eat them! They share their work on social networks, and this has opened them the opportunity to work with big brands making surprising and delicious creations. They are capable of creating endearing characters, with unique and unrepeatable expressions and striking colors.

According to these creative baking experts, making beautiful and impressive desserts is only half the job. The rest is in the flavor. The founders of VanilleCouture are as demanding about the appearance as they are about the taste of their creations. Because cookies not only have to be pretty, but also delicious. And one of the most important steps to achieve this is making the dough.

In this downloadable PDF you will find the secret recipe for the dough for your vanilla cookies. The utensils you will need to make this easy cookies are very simple: mixer, scale and oven. And the basic ingredients such as butter, powdered sugar, flour, vanilla extract, egg and a pinch of salt. How to apply them following the proper steps, measurements and tricks is what makes VanilleCouture cookies unique in the world. And now, you will also be able to make yours unique too.

Download the recipe for these delicious, easy-to-make cookies here: And now, do you want to decorate your shortbread cookies with the famous royal icing from Vanille Couture? With his Domestika course Cookie decoration with royal icing For beginners you will learn how to make cookies from scratch. Now that you know how to make the secret recipe for vanilla cookies, they will tell you the tips to bake any silhouette without molds and make it a success. And, later, they will explain how to get the best royal icing, their favorite preparation. royal icing is long-lasting and allows you to play with shades and consistency. It is the secret weapon of VanilleCouture and with which you will explore a new form of creativity.

Continue discovering and exploring recipes, techniques and tricks about cooking and baking with these Domestika courses:

- Join Cookie Decoration with Royal Icing for Beginners course

- More cooking courses

Photography Tutorial: how to create creative photographs with homemade objects

2023-11-02T19:00:25+01:00

Discover easy tricks to take professional photographs without technical material with materials you have at home

There are many myths surrounding creative photography, but one of the most widespread is that you need large lighting equipment, filters or rental sets if you want to achieve truly surprising results.

Carol Peña (@misshedwig) is an art director and photographer, she has worked for brands such as Adidas, Carola Herrera or Estrella Damm and if she has learned something in all these years it is that the most extraordinary results lie in the simple, in the that goes unnoticed.

Discover in this free tutorial some tips to give a new life to the objects that live in your home and turn them into the best tools to take incredible photographs.

Take a look at the following video tutorial!

Materials needed to take photographs

- Photo camera.

- Photography space or set.

- A light source, it can be artificial or natural.

- Different objects to experiment with.

How to create creative photographs with homemade objects

Below, we detail the process, step by step, so that you can achieve professional creative photos with simple objects that are extraordinary.

1. Select the object you are going to work with

Homes are full of objects with immense potential, but not all of them are worth. When selecting the object with which you want to work with your photographs you must take into account several factors:

- The material or shape allows light to pass through.
- If it has color it will allow you to play more.
- Angles, curves or perforations will help you compose.

In this case, Carol has selected a red perfume bottle that meets all these characteristics.

2. Create distortions

Placing the perfume bottle in front of the lens allows you to create distortions and also gives it an extra plane with which to achieve more depth. The key is to play and experiment, move the object to emphasize different elements, work on the color or move the angles to achieve this distortion and above all, be patient since It is more complicated to replicate the same effect several times.

3. Projected light

Playing with light is super important and you can do it with something as simple as the flashlight on your cell phone. Start by doing tests on the other elements of your photography to see what effects you achieve by projecting this light on the object, you can move it, bring it closer or further away until you find the position that best suits what you want.

The key to these exercises is to be clear what story you want to tell with each image and how each element helps build said narrative. If you still want to take out your camera and want to explore the world of photographic portraiture with an intimate approach, you can't miss the course Intimate photography: create real and close images by Carol Peña.

To continue learning about photography:

1. Discover how to photograph indoors with natural lighting with these tips to use natural light or merge multiple exposures in Photoshop.

2. Are you starting out in the world of photography? We offer you more than 365 free tutorials (photo and other techniques) that exist in Domestika. Look for digital photography and learn the best tips, techniques and software!

3. 5 tips for doing creative photography without leaving home home

4. If you are more old school, discover Introduction to analog photography , a CARMENCITA FILM LAB course.

Handmade Jewelry Tutorial: Create your jewelry at home with María Rosua

2023-11-02T18:00:28+01:00

Learn to create your own jewelry, with your own designs, very easily

Would you like to create your own jewelry? What if we told you that it's so easy that you can do it from home? With this tutorial by María Rosua you will learn step by step how to create an original and very personal piece of jewelry.

María Rosua is a jewelry designer and her specialty is hand-painted metal jewelry. With this job she has found a way to express herself, which she shares with everyone. She learned the techniques and materials she works with by traveling and meeting incredible artisans along the way. Her inspiration is in nature, not only in its shape, but also in its color. María creates her own collections, original, innovative and very colorful.

In this tutorial you will learn how to create metal appliqués for your earrings. These steps will help you later to create any type of jewelry. Dare to experiment, innovate and materialize fun and unrepeatable ideas for your own jewelry. 1. MATERIALS
Brass sheet
keyhole saw
Punches. They can be jewelry or simply a nail.
400, 600 and 1200 grit sandpaper.
Files and files for finishing.
and a hammer 2. DRAW THE SHAPE OF THE EARRING
Draw the design on the brass sheet with a permanent marker.
What to draw? A flower, a geometric figure…. what you like most!
3. ASSEMBLE THE SAW
Once you have the design on the sheet metal, you can now assemble the jigsaw. 4. CUT THE PIECE
You will have to move the saw up and down in the place you want to cut. Don't forget to make a hole in the middle of the piece so you can thread it to the ring. You can do it with a micromotor with a 1 mm drill bit or with a nail. Finally, thread the piece into the saw and cut the center of the piece so you can thread it to the rings. 5. TEXTURIZE THE PIECE
It is time to generate textures and give aesthetics and volume to the piece. You will use 3 different punches: round tip, flat tip and another with a small hole. The helpful clove will also work. And all that remains is to file the piece so that it is smooth. Thread the earring into a hoop, for example, and you have your earring! Do you feel like going further and trying to give color to your pieces? With the Domestika online course Hand-painted metal jewelry with patinas and pigments by María Rosua you will learn to give shape and color to your jewelry. You will wear unique pieces!

After Effects Tutorial: How to Animate from Scratch with Keyframes

2023-11-02T18:00:27+01:00

Learn to master different Adobe After Effects tools to create simple animations and achieve realistic movements

If we talk about Motion Graphics, Adobe After Effects is without a doubt the software perfect for creating any type of animation. The limit is in your imagination and of course, in your mastery of the different work tools.

The graphic designer Borja Holke (@holke79), specialized in motion design, has worked in different advertising agencies and has a wide portfolio, ranging from headers for various television programs, social media campaigns, to music videos.

In this tutorial, Borja teaches you how to create simple animations with professional results thanks to the keyframe tool. If you are starting out in the world of graphic design, you can't miss the following video.

How to animate from scratch with keyframes, step by step

To get started, these are the materials needed to start animating:

- Laptop or desktop computer.

- Software After Effects within the Adobe CC package. 1. Create the figure or element that you are going to animate

The first thing you should do, once After Effects is installed on your device, is open the program. Once you have the interface displayed, you are going to start by creating the element you want to animate. For this exercise Borja recommends you start with a simple shape like an ellipse. In the upper tool bar select “ellipse” and with the “shift” key pressed, draw a sphere of the size you prefer.

2. Place the Anchor Point in the center of the figure

With the ellipsis created it is time to start animating. The key element of any animation is the Anchor Point, that is, the point from which all the transformations that you execute on the ellipse start. As you can see, said point is off-center, the position of the Anchor Point must be modified depending on the type of movement you want to generate. In this case, you are looking for a horizontal movement in a line, therefore, you must place this point in the center of your figure.

To do this, use the “Y” key shortcut, this way you can move the point throughout the screen. A trick that will allow you to place it at strategic points of the ellipse is to press “Ctrl” in Windows or “Cmd” for Mac, you will see that if you move it, it is automatically placed at the ends or the center of the ellipse. figure, right where you have to place it.

Finish positioning the ellipse in the center of the screen. Select the layer and in the alignment panel, located in the lower right corner of the screen, click the center icons both horizontally and vertically.

3. Start animating the position of the ellipse

Now you can start animating your figure. With the layer selected, press the letter “P” on the keyboard and you will see the “Position” sub-item displayed. You will create Markers along your timeline, this will allow you to jump from one point to another quickly and accurately. Press “Shift” + “1” on the point where you want the animation to begin and “Shift” + “2” on the end of it.

In point 1, you are going to generate a keyframe, you just have to click on the clock icon located to the left of “Position”. Go to point two, and move the ellipse to the area of the screen where you want the scroll to end. As you can see, a second keyframe has been generated automatically. If you hover over the first keyframe, you can move the figure so that the animation begins at the other end of the screen.

You already have your animation created, remember that to see it in real time, you must delimit the preview area with the timeline controllers. You can modify the speed of the scrolling together or separating the keyframes.Press the space bar to see the result.

4. Smoothes the scroll

As you can see, the movement is somewhat robotic and is not entirely realistic. To add more dynamism to the animation you are going to install a free external tool, Animation Composer. Directly download the tools based on your operating system installed on your computer and finally, close After Effects. When you open it again you will have the tools available.

In the top bar, click on “Window” and you will see that different tools are displayed that you can work with, but now you are only going to select “Keyframe Wingman”. Once you click, a pop-up window will appear, which you should place under the ellipse for greater convenience.

Next, select the keyframes by clicking on “Position” and use the “sliders” that have appeared with the pop-up window to give different smoothing values depending on the effect you are looking for, you can view the result at real time.

5. Unlink keyframes for more complex animations

You may already be satisfied with the result, but if you want to add more complexity to your animation you can do it without getting too complicated. First, add another keyframe between the input and output keyframe, select it and in “Keyframe Wingman” click on the lock to delete it. This step allows you to modify the input and output parameters separately. Dare to experiment with different modifications and you will see the diverse movement effects you can create. It seems simple, but these are the bases of any animation in After Effects, a perfect basis for creating more complex motion graphics. As? Discover all the tools and functionalities with Borja's course; Introduction to motion design and animation curves in After Effects.

If you are left wanting more, you can take a look at all of Borja's animation program courses available at Domestika, perfect to improve your skills as a graphic designer.

Do you want to master the entire Adobe CC suite? Don't miss this pack of 2 courses to control the most powerful software.

To continue learning about Motion Graphics

1. Create complex animations and bring your characters to life with Techniques animation with 3D effects in After Effects, a course by Moncho Massé.

2. Update your design tools with 9 free 2D and 3D animation websites with stock for your projects.

3. If fonts are your forte, learn how to give them movement with this Adobe Tutorial After Effects: how to animate fonts.

4. Are you a content creator on networks? Elevate your pieces with Express animation for social networks with After Effects, a course by Jimbo Escárrega.

Journalism tutorial: 8 tips for a successful interview

2023-11-02T17:00:27+01:00

Discover some practical tips for conducting journalistic interviews in any format professionally

The interview is one of the most complex journalistic genres and its success depends on external factors, such as who the interviewee is, but above all, it is conditioned by the prior preparation and communication skills of the journalist /b].

Paco Herranz (@pakoherranz) is a journalist and doctor in Information Sciences from the Complutense University of Madrid. In his extensive career in various media, he has covered several war conflicts and has worked as a correspondent in dozens of countries. He has conducted multiple interviews with various public figures and knows very well the keys to achieving a successful result and with journalistic rigor.

In this tutorial, Paco will teach you practical tips and tricks that will help you in the preparation process, during the interview and in editing it. If you have a journalistic vocation and want to learn from one of the best, don't miss the following video.

8 tips for conducting successful journalistic interviews

As the journalist explains below, these are 8 very practical tricks that will help you get interviews with successful results to continue positioning your professional career.

Tip 1: Research your interviewee

To ask interesting questions and, above all, provide new information that is unknown to the interviewee, you need to carry out thorough prior research. The volume of work varies greatly depending on the character, it can be a well-known person with a wide presence in the media, in which case you will have a lot of previous material to examine, or it can be someone unknown to date.

Tip 2: Work on your questions

The personality of both the interviewee and the interviewer and the objective of the interview will determine the type of questions you ask and their order. In addition, you must be very clear the topic of your interview and what information you want to obtain.

An extroverted and direct person can accept more incisive questions at first, while with someone who is shy or reticent, you should start softly and increase the intensity of the questions as they become develop the interview.

Tip 3: Define the format of your interview

Where is the interview going to be published? This question is crucial since the entire process will be conditioned, not only depending on whether it is a written, radio or audiovisual medium, in addition, you must take into account the style, tone and type of content of the medium in question.

Tip 4: Create a structure based on the time available

In an ideal scenario, the journalist would be in charge of defining how much time is invested in the interview, but the reality is that many times you will be conditioned by the interviewee's agenda. In an hour-long interview, you can let the conversation flow naturally, whereas if you only have 15 minutes, you should get straight to the point.

A structure that works very well is to always start with neutral questions that allow you to gauge the attitude of the person in front of you. It is important to know how to adapt to the personality of the interviewee and ask based on how the conversation flows.

Remember that interrupting is not a sign of rudeness. You control the interview and the times and sometimes it is necessary to interrupt to get more precise answers. The opposite may happen to you, the interviewee is too brief and you run out of more questions, which is why it is very important that you always bring extra questions.

Tip 5: Pay attention to non-verbal language

Gestures provide extra information that is impossible to obtain through words. It is very important that you read the non-verbal language of your interviewee and know how to use it to your advantage. Questionnaire interviews are increasingly common and one of their biggest disadvantages is the loss of the non-verbal factor; it is always better not to limit the format of the answers.

Tip 6: Ask without being leading

If you have the perception that you need more information on one of the topics already covered, reformulate the question without hesitationsince it is a very common strategy. But don't be tricky, if you ask questions with the answer implied or force your interviewee too much to give a different answer, he may feel that you are trying to manipulate him and will create a barrier between you, preventing the flow of the rest of the interview.

Tip 7: Define whether you are going to write in a direct or indirect tone

The direct interview is the most classic modalityand is based on the question-answer structure, it is usually longer and with more nuances. A style recommendation is that you maintain the order of the questions, this way the audience will be able to follow the conversation and understand its development.

In the indirect style, the journalist's narration has greater load, since the answers are inserted throughout the body of the piece in the form of quotes. This type of interview gives more license to the interviewer to delve deeper into the context, provide more data about the character or even your feelings or non-verbal communication.

Tip 8: Prioriza la ética

Las personas que entrevistes son reales y todo lo que publiques tendrá consecuencias para ellos, por eso es fundamental que reflexiones sobre qué efecto puede generar la pieza. Llegados a este punto, la ética personal es fundamental, puede que te sientas tentado a cambiar la formulación de alguna respuesta ya que los pequeños matices son decisivos.

Recuerda que las únicas modificaciones que debes hacer a las respuestas son aquellas que impliquen una corrección gramatical, en caso de que el entrevistado no se haya expresado adecuadamente. If you have a journalistic vocation and want to learn from a professional like Paco Herranz, don't miss his online course; Introduction to journalistic writing.

Do you want to explore your skills as a writer? This pack of 2 courses to express yourself with creative writing is perfect to test your skills .

To continue training as a journalist:

- Develop your skills in reading formats with Journalistic writing techniques for non-fiction stories, a course by Daniela Rea.

- Discover the new voices of international photojournalism with 10 Chilean photojournalists who follow closely.

- Are you starting out in the journalism industry and need to expose your work? We make it easy for you with these Free sites for independent journalists.

- If you are more into audiovisuals than written media, Professor Gladys Serra will teach you all the secrets to handling the camera in Introduction to visual reporting.

After Effects Tutorial: how to export to gif

2023-11-02T16:12:11+01:00

Learn the keys to turn our animations into gifs step by step with Moncho Massé

Moncho Massé (@moncho_masse), Illustrator and freelance animator teaches you how to turn your animation into a gif so you can share it with everyone through social networks. Thanks to this tutorial you will be able to show everyone your work through Instagram, Facebook and Twitter.

As it is not possible to export directly to gif in After Effects, Moncho Massé offers us the easiest way to do it: export first from After Effects in QuickTime format and then pass it to Photoshop to export it to gif format.

Here are the steps to follow in this video: 1. Size and duration of the future gif

Ideally, it should last between 4 and 5 seconds and be in 1080x1080, i.e. square format, which is the one used in social networks due to its versatility.
2. Maintain the colors in After Effects

So that the colors that we are seeing in our After Effects animation are maintained we must leave activated in Project Settings this working space: sRGB IEC61966-2.1. This way we will avoid to the maximum that there are variations in our color palette. 3. Export in QuickTime and save

Next in the Composition tab we will make a Render Queue keeping the default settings. Also choose the address of the folder where we want to save it. 4. Open Photoshop and save for web

Once Photoshop is open, drag the composition that we had previously exported in After Effects and export it for web and check "infinite" in Repeat Options to get the loop effect so characteristic of gifs.
5. Export and check

Once selected this last step we save it where we want and we make a check to see if the gif has been exported well. If you liked this tutorial by Moncho Massé, we recommend you his course "Animation and character design in After Effects" where you will learn how to create infinite stories, from short animations in gif format, that you can share in your social networks. You may be interested in:

- Introduction to motion design and animation curves in After Effects, a course by Holke 79.
- Animated collage with Adobe After Effects, a course by Joseba
- Vector animation frame by frame style with After Effects, a course by Pablo Cuello
- Introduction to After Effects, by Carlos "Zenzuke" Albarrán

Challenges and Prompts: Monthly Bullet Journal Ideas to Keep You Inspired

2023-11-02T09:00:32+01:00

Explore delightful monthly themes and prompts for your bullet journal to keep your creativity alive and your life organized throughout the year. Greetings, fellow bullet journal enthusiasts! I'm Manon Pons from the bullet journal account @dutch_dots, and today, we're going to dive into the delightful world of monthly challenges and prompts for your bullet journal. To me, bullet journaling is not just about organization; it's a creative outlet that can keep you inspired and motivated throughout the year. So, let's explore some exciting monthly themes and prompts to fuel your journaling journey.

January: Fresh Beginnings

January is all about fresh starts. Begin the year with a gratitude page, listing everything you're thankful for. Create a "New Year, New Me" page to set your intentions for the year. Draw a winter wonderland scene to embrace the season.

February: Love and Self-Care

February is the month of love, and it starts with self-love. Dedicate a page to self-care ideas and practice them throughout the month. If you like, you can keep track of these self-care habits in a habit tracker. Create a "Reasons Why I Love" page, listing things you love about yourself and life. Draw hearts or roses and use romantic colors in your spreads.

March: Spring Blooms

As spring approaches, fill your journal with blooming flowers. Draw a flower of the day, experimenting with different species. Create a flower-themed habit tracker to keep you motivated. Add floral wreaths to your pages for a touch of nature.

April: Rain Showers and Growth

April showers bring May flowers, but they also bring growth. Create a "Goals for Growth" page, listing what you want to achieve this month. Illustrate spring rain showers in your spreads. Draw a rainbow after the rain, symbolizing hope and new beginnings.

May: Travel and Adventure

Dream of travel and adventure in May. Design a "Wanderlust Wishlist" page, listing all the places you want to visit. Draw elements of your dream destinations throughout your spreads. Add a "Packing List" for a trip you'd like to take.

June: Summertime Vibes

June is all about summer fun. Create a summer bucket list with activities like picnics and beach days. Make a mood tracker out of ice scoops. Draw your favorite summer fruits, like juicy watermelons and refreshing lemons. Add sunshine and waves to bring those summer vibes to life.

July: Celebrations and Reflections

July is the time for celebrations and reflections. Create a "Mid-Year Review" page to assess your progress. Draw birthday cakes for anyone you know with a July birthday. Decorate your journal with fireworks and confetti for a celebratory touch.

August: Back to School

Even if you're not in school, August can be a time for learning and growth. Design a "Books to Read" page with a cute bookshelf illustration. Add some pencils and school-related doodles to inspire learning.

September: Fall Feels

Embrace the cozy vibes of fall in September. Create a "Fall Bucket List" page with activities like apple picking and pumpkin carving. Draw warm autumn leaves and pumpkin spice lattes to set the mood.

October: Spooky Fun

October brings Halloween and spooky fun. Create a "Spooky Movie Night" page with a list of your favorite horror films. Draw ghosts, witches, and pumpkins to set the spooky atmosphere.

November: Gratitude and Thanks

Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks. Create a gratitude journal and jot down something you're thankful for each day. Draw fall-inspired elements like turkeys and pies to embrace the season.

December: Festive Cheer

December is all about festive cheer. Design a "Gift Ideas" page for your holiday shopping. Add Christmas trees, ornaments, and twinkling lights to your spreads. Celebrate the end of the year with a "Year in Review" page.
Free Additional Resource: Free guidelines for brush lettering
To enhance your bullet journal, I'm thrilled to offer you a free resource to help you practice your brush letters. Brush lettering will look very beautiful in your journal, no matter the theme. You can access this resource here and get started on your creative journey.

For those looking to dive deeper into the world of bullet journaling and illustrated planning, I invite you to explore my course on Domestika. In "Bullet Journaling: Illustrated Planning," you'll learn how to create a personalized, artistic bullet journal that reflects your unique style. Join me in this creative journey and take your bullet journaling to the next level. You can find my course.

Embrace the world of bullet journaling, and let your creativity flow with each monthly theme and prompt. Your bullet journal is not just a planner; it's a canvas for your imagination. Happy journaling!

#BulletJournalIdeas #CreativeJournaling #DomestikaCourse

10 Native American Artists You Should Know

2023-11-01T09:00:23+01:00

Native American Heritage Month, also known as American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month, is a special observance in the United States held in November. Its primary aim is to celebrate and honor the diverse cultures, traditions, histories, and contributions of Native Americans, who are the indigenous peoples of North America. This recognition serves several important purposes, including cultural preservation, educational awareness, and honoring the significant contributions of Native Americans to the nation.

The month is a means of preserving the rich cultural heritage of Indigenous peoples, encompassing languages, arts, music, dances, clothing, and traditional practices that have significantly influenced the country's cultural tapestry. It also acts as a platform for increasing public awareness and understanding of Native American history, helping to dispel misconceptions and stereotypes while highlighting the unique challenges faced by Indigenous communities throughout history and in contemporary times.

Additionally, Native American Heritage Month is a time to acknowledge and appreciate the substantial contributions of Native Americans to the United States in various fields, such as agriculture, medicine, art, sports, politics, and more. It encourages the promotion of Indigenous art, literature, music, and creative expression and demonstrates respect and recognition for the sovereign nations and distinct Indigenous communities within the country. This month fosters cultural exchange and understanding between Native and non-Native communities, promotes intercultural relationships, and supports Indigenous communities through various events, educational programs, and partnerships. The observance originated from the efforts of Native American advocates and was officially declared in 1990 by President George H.W. Bush, continuing to be a time for communities, schools, universities, and organizations across the United States to celebrate Native American heritage and enhance awareness and understanding.

And to celebrate this month, we share a list of 10 native American artists.

1. Fritz Scholder (Luiseno): A celebrated painter, Scholder is known for his bold and contemporary representations of Native American subjects. 2. Sherman Alexie (Spokane/Coeur d'Alene): A highly acclaimed writer, Alexie is known for his novels, short stories, and poetry that explore themes of identity and contemporary Native American life.
3. R.C. Gorman (Navajo): Gorman was a prominent painter and sculptor, best known for his elegant depictions of Navajo women and their culture. 4. Joy Harjo (Muscogee Creek): Joy Harjo is a poet and musician who became the first Native American U.S. Poet Laureate. Her work delves into issues of identity, place, and Indigenous culture. 5. Maria Tallchief (Osage): Tallchief was the first Native American prima ballerina, known for her exceptional talent in ballet. She performed with the New York City Ballet. 6. Kay WalkingStick (Cherokee): An accomplished artist, WalkingStick is known for her abstract landscape paintings and her influence on contemporary Native American art. 7. Buffy Sainte-Marie (Cree): A renowned singer-songwriter and activist, Sainte-Marie's music and advocacy work address issues such as Indigenous rights and social justice. 8. George Morrison (Ojibwa): Morrison was a celebrated modernist painter and sculptor who contributed significantly to the field of American abstract art.

9. Tommy Orange (Cheyenne/Arapaho): A contemporary writer, Orange's debut novel, "There There," has received critical acclaim for its exploration of the urban Native American experience. 10. Benjamin Harjo Jr. (Absentee Shawnee/Seminole): Harjo is known for his unique and innovative paintings that often blend traditional and contemporary Indigenous themes. You may also like:
- 8 hyperrealist artists you need to know
- 5 watercolor artists to inspire you
- Join our painting classes

5 tips to bring to life the characters and settings of your children's story

2023-11-01T04:46:43+01:00

Writing children's stories is an act of creation that goes beyond words. Here are five tips for planning characters and places that will captivate the little ones. I'm Silvia Hijano, the soul behind @libracos_, and today I invite you to immerse yourself in a fascinating journey: the art of developing characters and places before bringing our children's stories to life. Because, believe me, writing for the little ones goes beyond words; it is an act of creation that begins long before we touch the pen or the keyboard. Ready to discover how to transform imagination into palpable worlds full of charm? Here are 5 tips for planning characters and places where your story will take place.

The magic of simplicity: a child's approach

When planning for a children's story, embrace the magic of simplicity. Children find charm in things that are simple and straightforward. Define characters with distinctive traits and places with visually appealing elements. Think about how your young readers will interact with each detail. Simplicity not only facilitates comprehension, but also sparks the imagination of the youngest readers. Let the magic of simplicity guide your planning and watch your story come to life in the curious eyes of children!

Details, details, details...

Small details are the very essence of your imaginary worlds! Imagine you are painting a picture: every brushstroke counts. From the peculiar smell of a bakery to the texture of a character's hands, these details give life and credibility to your scenarios and stories. Don't underestimate their power.

Get to know your characters like old friends

Before you dive into writing, immerse yourself in the psychology of your characters. Get to know them like old friends: their dreams, fears, joys and challenges. Not only will this make your characters more authentic, but it will also naturally guide you in creating realistic situations and dialogue.
And at this point, I have something special for you! I've prepared some character and place development sheets that will help you define the identity, character and details of each character. You can download them for free below:

The magic of unexpected encounters

Sometimes the best stories are born from unexpected twists and turns. Allow your characters and places to evolve organically as you explore your own narrative - the magic is in the surprise and creative flexibility!

Awaken feelings:

Emotional connection goes beyond colors. It is a symphony of sensations that captivate the hearts of little readers. Before you dive into writing, think about how to awaken these sensations. Will the forest convey warmth or mystery? Will the sky carry with it the serenity of a sunset or the vibrancy of morning? It's all about creating a multisensory experience that invites children to immerse themselves in your story.

If you are eager to take your stories to magical dimensions, I invite you to dive into my course on Domestika: "Creating children's pop-up books". Here you will learn how to develop your story and build a book that will allow the little ones to play and actively participate with the characters and places you have created. I hope to see you there!

Relive Your Journeys Through Your Illustrated Notebook

2023-11-01T02:00:32+01:00

Travel notebooks are windows to experiences, capturing rich details and stimulating creativity. Ready to start your own adventure on paper? Today, I want to immerse us in the wonderful experience of reliving each of those magical moments we live when we explore new horizons. Is there anything more enriching than traveling, immersing ourselves in different cultures, tasting unknown flavors and getting lost in the architecture of faraway places?

For me, every trip is an opportunity to discover, learn and, of course, create! And of all the ways to immortalize those moments, my undisputed favorite is the travel notebook.
There is something magical about opening a travel notebook and being transported back to those places that stole your heart. It's not just pictures and words; it's a window into the essence of each experience. From the first page to the last, your notebook becomes a visual witness to your wanderings.

Making your own travel notebook goes beyond mere artistic expression. It is a way to immortalize your memories in a unique way. You fully immerse yourself in every detail of the place, from the architecture to the smells and sounds. Attention to these details enriches your travel experience.
In addition, creating a travelogue stimulates your creativity and helps you improve your artistic skills. Each page is an opportunity to experiment with colors, textures and styles. Not to mention the satisfaction of seeing your progress as you explore new techniques or practice the ones you already know.

Are you ready to start your own adventure on paper? You don't have to be a professional artist; you'll just need a dose of curiosity and a willingness to explore - I assure you that you'll be amazed at what you can create!

To help you get started, I've prepared a downloadable file with ideas for composing a page in your illustrated notebook - let the inspiration flow!
If you're ready to take your travel illustration skills to the next level, I invite you to explore my course on Domestika: "Watercolor Travel Notebook". Discover the secrets to bringing your travel experiences to life with the magic of watercolor - there's no better time to start than now!

So, next time you're on the road, be sure to take a blank notebook with you and let your adventures come to life on every page.

5 Steps to take care of your brushes like a professional

2023-11-01T01:00:30+01:00

Taking care of your brushes is essential to maintain your creativity. Ensure durability, consistency and save money in the long run - find out how to do it like a pro! In the vast canvas of creativity, brushes become the medium through which our visions come to life. Keeping them in their best shape is key to a smooth and satisfying artistic process, and directly influences the quality and durability of our masterpieces.

Whether you are inclined towards oil, watercolor, gouache or another technique, the importance of taking care of your brushes cannot be underestimated. They are more than just tools, they are our traveling companions in the exploration of visual worlds. But why is it crucial to give them the attention they deserve?

Durability Assured:

When you invest time in the proper care of your brushes, you are investing in their durability. Well-cared-for brushes maintain their form and function, allowing you to create for a long time with the same quality.

Consistency in your work:

The condition of your tools directly affects the consistency of your work. Clean and well-maintained brushes ensure that you can apply the desired amount and texture of paint, achieving the desired effect with each stroke.

Long Term Savings:

Taking care of your brushes is not only an investment in quality, but also in long-term savings. Well-maintained brushes reduce the need for constant replacement, saving you money and ensuring you always have the right tools at your disposal.

Creative Connection:

Caring for your tools is not just a technical task, it's a way to nurture your creative connection. By doing so, you are expressing a commitment to your artistic process and cultivating a deeper relationship with your tools.

So that you can pamper your brushes as they deserve, I've prepared a special gift for you: a downloadable file with 5 steps for you to learn how to clean your brushes like a pro. And, speaking of exploring and learning more, I want to extend you a special invitation to explore my course on Domestika, "Oil Painting: explore creativity in portraiture". There I share techniques and secrets to create oil portraits full of emotion and meaning. Would you like to explore your creativity with me?

Remember, taking care of your brushes is more than a chore; it is an act of love towards your art. Until the next brushstroke!

10 Common Portrait Photography Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

2023-11-01T01:00:30+01:00

Mastering portrait photography requires avoiding common mistakes like poor lighting, composition neglect, and inattention to details. As a passionate photographer and instructor, I've had the privilege of witnessing countless photographers on their creative journeys. While it's inspiring to see so much talent and dedication, I've also noticed that many enthusiasts, especially those new to portrait photography, often make similar mistakes. These common errors can hinder the creation of stunning portraits that truly capture the essence of the subject.

In this article, I'll highlight ten of the most common portrait photography mistakes and provide insights on how to avoid them. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced photographer, recognizing and addressing these issues can significantly improve your work.

Mistake #1: Poor Lighting Choices

Lighting is the backbone of portrait photography, and choosing the wrong lighting setup can ruin an otherwise great shot. The key to success is understanding how different lighting setups affect your subject. Join my Photography: Creative Light and Color Grading course to dive deeper into lighting techniques.

Mistake #2: Ignoring Composition

Composition is the visual arrangement of elements in your frame. Neglecting composition can result in cluttered or unbalanced photos. Study the rule of thirds, leading lines, and framing to create more compelling compositions.

Mistake #3: Overexposing or Underexposing

Incorrect exposure settings can lead to blown-out highlights or underexposed shadows. Learn to use your camera's exposure settings effectively to achieve the desired look.

Mistake #4: Lack of Connection

A portrait should convey emotion and tell a story. Building a connection with your subject is crucial for capturing genuine expressions. Interact with your subject, make them comfortable, and engage in conversation to bring out their personality.

Mistake #5: Unintended Background Distractions

A cluttered or distracting background can divert attention away from your subject. Pay attention to your surroundings and use techniques like depth of field to blur distractions.

Mistake #6: Not Paying Attention to Details

Small details like flyaway hairs, wrinkled clothing, or smudges on the lens can detract from an otherwise beautiful portrait. Take the time to check and address these issues before and during the shoot.

Mistake #7: Poor Choice of Focal Length

Using the wrong focal length can distort facial features. Experiment with different focal lengths to find the one that best flatters your subject.

Mistake #8: Inconsistent Color Temperature

Inconsistent color temperatures from multiple light sources can lead to unnatural color casts. Use color correction techniques during post-processing to harmonize colors.

Mistake #9: Not Using a Tripod

Camera shake can result in blurry photos, especially in low-light situations. Invest in a sturdy tripod to ensure sharp images.

Mistake #10: Neglecting Post-Processing

Post-processing is an essential part of modern portrait photography. Don't rely solely on your camera settings; learn to enhance your images through techniques like color grading, retouching, and sharpening.
To help you on your journey to becoming a master of portrait photography, I'm offering a free additional resource on lighting setups. Understanding how to manipulate light is fundamental to creating compelling portraits. Click here to access your free lighting setups guide.

Remember, photography is a continuous learning process. Don't be discouraged by mistakes; they are opportunities to grow and improve.

So, whether you're just starting out or looking to refine your skills, keep learning, keep practicing, and keep capturing the magic of portraits through your lens. The journey is as beautiful as the destination.

Happy shooting!

Connect with Nature and Discover the Beauty of Imperfection with Ikebana: The Japanese Art of Flower Arranging

2023-10-31T19:39:05+01:00

Ikebana, the Japanese art of flower arrangement, is more than placing flowers in a vase; it's a way to reconnect with nature and embrace imperfections. Ikebana is the Japanese traditional art of flower arrangement. “ike (ikeru 生ける)” means to give life or to arrange and “bana (hana 花, )” means flower. It translates as "giving life to flowers" or "arranging flowers". However, ikebana is more than just placing flowers in a vase. Through the creation of ikebana arrangements, life can be given back to flowers and branches that have been cut or plucked from the earth.

In Japan there are over 1 000 different ikebana schools (Ryu’s) that teach different styles of ikebana. However, no matter which ikebana school you belong to we all follow the same underlying philosophy, that through ikebana we can develop a closer affinity with nature.
My process of creating an ikebana arrangement begins long before I sit down to arrange. I often think of ikebana as a slow, mindful process. It begins with carefully selecting branches and flowers. Long mindful walks in the woods, or a morning stroll with my dog are peaceful moments I use to reflect on nature and the ever-changing seasons. This quiet time for reflection can also result in bursts of creativity. In Autumn, I am drawn to the leaves underfoot, and I always have a bag on hand to collect beautifully coloured leaves for future arrangements.
In our fast-paced, technology-driven, ever-changing world, ikebana provides me with time to be calm, tranquil and to reconnect with the natural world. By studying ikebana, I have been able to fine tune my senses and develop a deep awareness of nature. Being immersed in nature through ikebana provides me with the opportunity for mindfulness, to be grounded in the present and disconnect from the hustle and bustle of life. Ikebana has enabled me to focus on the present and enabled me to be aware of not only my influence on nature, but also nature’s influence on me.

Through ikebana I have learned to embrace not only the imperfections of nature but also its impermanence. It has enabled me to appreciate and notice the beauty of small details, such as the gradual discolouration of leaves as summer turns to Autumn.

For me, the most beautiful and intriguing flowers are often those that are imperfect. They are often the flowers discarded by others. I find beauty in twisted and contorted stems, or in leaves partly devoured by insects. These imperfections are the result of nature’s impact on nature.

In my Domestika course “Ikebana: Flower Arrangement for Beginners” we will delve into the traditional art of Japanese flower arranging. I will take you on a journey through the history of this ancient art form, presenting the world of ikebana’s impermanent beauty, and guide you in the creation of two ikebana arrangements.

You don’t need expensive vases or have access to bountiful florist shops to enjoy ikebana. In this course I will show you how everyday items from the kitchen can be transformed into beautiful ikebana vases. Take time out from the hustle and bustle, reconnect with nature, and join me in discovering the beauty of ikebana.

As a gift to you, I have compiled a small glossary of the main ikebana terms to help you on this new creative journey.

Podcasting Tutorial: how to record your first podcast at home

2023-10-31T19:00:25+01:00

Discover the keys to start producing and recording your podcasts from home with recording studio results

The podcast format has democratized digital audio content, allowing, as happens in all social networks, any user can create organic content and go viral, thus reaching thousands of potential listeners.

If you have your own voice and a desire to tell stories, but you are intimidated by the lack of technical means when it comes to starting to produce your own podcast, remember that this type of formats, unlike audiovisual ones , they do not require high levels of production to achieve a quality product that connects with your audience.

David Mulé (@davimulepodcast) is a journalist and podcast producer, he has worked for platforms and media such as Cadena SER, Podium Podcasts or Audible on Amazon. In this tutorial, he shows you the first steps you should take before starting to record your podcast and, above all, the technical materials that make your content stand out.

The tutorial, step by step

1. Control the ambient sound

It is very likely that you do not have a recording studio and your workspace is your house or room, but do not despair, you have everything you need around you to soundproof and create the perfect place to record. Soundproofing will allow you to achieve cleaner and clearer audio without having to purchase a high-end microphone, since you have a recording area that is free from external noises.

When choosing where you are going to record, you must remember several points:

- Find a room that is as small as possible.
- Low ceilings help break the echo.
- Furniture is your best ally, the more the better.
- Never record near a window to prevent outside noise from sneaking in.

2. Get basic recording equipment

You don't need many items to start recording, a microphone and a computer are more than enough, but if you want to give a higher level of quality to your podcasts you can start by purchasing a sound table .

If you still don't want to make a large investment, these types of mixing consoles are usually expensive, you can start with a USB microphone. You have two options: dynamic microphones or condenser microphones.

- Condenser microphones: they have higher quality but capture more external noise, which emphasizes the importance of having a soundproof recording area.

- Dynamic microphones: they have poorer quality and capture less ambient sound, which allows you to record even outdoors or with an audience and achieve a fairly good final result.

3. Start recording

You have all the materials and you have found the perfect space, it is time to start recording, but not so quickly, first you need an audio recording and editing program. There are many types of programs, David recommends Adobe Audition which allows you to both record and edit your programs, but there are also free alternatives such as Audacity, the best option for beginners.

You may not want to invest time or money in an editing program at first, but this part is what makes the difference between an amateur podcast and a professional one. Eliminating noises, sound peaks or cutting parts to improve the rhythm are essential keys to positioning your podcast as a quality producer. If you want to get started in the world of podcasting from a professional with as much experience as David Mulé, don't miss his online course; Creation of a podcast from scratch.

Do you want to continue exploring the sound universe? Don't miss this pack of 2 courses to increase the volume of your creativity and learn to master digital audio.

To continue learning about audio production:

- Learn to speak with one of the best in Introduction to speech, a course by Sergio Garcia.

- Discover our podcast, Creative Voices where we chat with different artists about the most exciting stories from the creative world.

- Start mastering audio production with these 6 online sound and audio design courses to create sound in 2022.

- Viralize your content with Production and realization of a podcast : captivate your audience, a course by Federico Ciccone.

Jewelry tutorial: how to put rivets on your jewelry the easy way

2023-10-31T18:27:01+01:00

Attaching rivets is a great way to add decorative finishes and durability to your jewelry. Don't miss this tutorial!

Would you like to create original and unrepeatable jewelry with your own hands? It is a process in which each detail has maximum importance in the final result. In this tutorial, Malena Aceto, creator of Pimienta jewelry (@pimienta) will teach you how to make rivets and how to use them to join the different parts of your piece.

Malena Aceto is a visual artist specialized in metal embroidered jewelry, that is, she combines the cold of metal with the warm touch of traditional embroidery, can you imagine the result? With this technique, no piece is the same as another. In this tutorial you will learn the tricks to create and place rivets so that the result is totally professional.

Materials and tools

- Wire
- Pliers
- Lime
- Hammer
- Press
- Turnstile
- Drilling wick

How to make and place rivets on your jewelry

By following these steps, you can place rivets effectively and achieve a professional jewelry result. Get ready to create!

1. Cut the wire to make the rivets, making sure it is neither too big nor too small. Cut the amount of wires needed for the piece and even some extra in case a mistake is made.

2. Hold the wire in the vise and file the tip until it is smooth and the same width as the wire. Then, use a hammer to create a wide, flat head on the end.

3. Shape the rivet with a lathe, removing excess material from the head and leaving a rounded, professional finish.

4. Make a small hole in the fabric or material to be joined with a wick and then place the rivets in the holes previously made in the pieces to be joined. Cut the wire and create a head on the other end of the rivet with a hammer.

5. Adjust the rivets and verify that they are closed properly. Avoid placing a rivet in the hole at the tip to be able to pass a ring through and attach the chain of your jewelry. What did you think of these tips? If you have wanted to learn how to create your own collection of handmade jewelry, don't miss Malena Aceto's online course: Metal jewelry with embroidery. Throughout your lessons, you will discover how to make jewelry step by step combining basic metal techniques with traditional hand embroidery. You will achieve surprising results!

Crochet Tutorial: how to crochet amigurumi beards and mustaches

2023-10-31T18:11:39+01:00

Learn how to personalize your amigurumi dolls by weaving original beards or mustaches and download the pattern for free

amigurumis are crochet characters that were born in Japan and are part of the kawaii culture. With a clear reference to the adorable or cute, they transmit sweetness and have become a true art that invites us all to immerse ourselves in a fantasy world. With infinite universes , characters and shapes possible through the use of the crochet or crochet technique, amigurumi is an incredible way to let your imagination fly and create unique dolls and shapes.

Ameskeria (@ameskeria) is a designer, photographer and crochet specialist. With her amigurumi designs, she has created a fantastic world in which she breaks stereotypes and shows us that the masculine and feminine coexist and merge to create unique characters.

In the video tutorial that you will see below, the designer teaches you how to crochet beards and mustaches with which to personalize your amigurumis and achieve professional results. And she keeps reading because at the end of the article you can download the artist's beard and mustache pattern for free.

Materials needed to weave your beards and mustaches

In order for your amigurumi to go through a wardrobe and hairdresser and you can weave a beard or mustache, you will need the following essential materials:

- Crochet hooks
- Wool of the color and thickness that you like the most
- Stitch markers
- Sewing scissors
- Wool needle

How to weave beards and mustaches, step by step

1. Knit a pointed beard

This type of beard is long and conical in shape. To begin, you must make a magic circle. Start by drawing a circle with your yarn and on it, knit 6 single crochets. Once done, pull the excess thread to form the circle and knit a slip stitch to close the piece.

2. How to create a conical shape

To be able to create this effect, you should not follow the rule of increasing in all rounds, but you are going to increase in one round and not in the next, so consecutively so that the fabric expands and gathers, creating the desired shape.

Start by giving the first point and mark it with a point marker to always know the starting point. Next knit the remaining 5 stitches of the round. Now you have to increase, that is, go from 6 stitches to 12, you just have to knit two stitches in the same base stitch.

Continue knitting and this time, make a normal round of 6 stitches, so that the fabric that you have expanded is collected again, thus forming a conical structure. To increase, follow the classic rule, maintaining the base stitch, making two in the next one and returning to one. You must continue knitting until you get 42 stitches in total.

3. Finish off the amigurumi's beard

You have managed to form this conical beard and now it is time to sew it to your amigurumi's face. You are going to use your own crochet hook and the remaining wool to join both ends of the beard. To do this, you must get into the stitch at one of the ends and remove the strand from the back stitch. Close with a single crochet and repeat this process to the opposite end of the piece.

It is very important to get enough fabric space to sew to the face without the beard losing length, so you are going to make a chain, turn it around and weave another line of tips towards the opposite end.

4. Sew the beard to the character's face

Before cutting the excess thread, leave a long thread that you will use to sew the piece to the head of your amigurumi. Use the crochet hook so that the thread goes to the other side and finish off the end. Place the beard in the area you like the most and with a wool needle begin to attach it to the character's face.

5. Create a mustache with personality

You are going to build it in two equal pieces that will be joined together on the doll's face. It starts with the classic magic circle of only 4 points. The base shape is very similar to that of the beard, therefore you will repeat the process of expanding and collecting the fabric with normal increases and turns. At first you will find it difficult to make the stitches since there is very little space, it is all a matter of patience.

When it is the size you want, it should be proportional to the beard, you are going to gather the fabric. To do this you must get between the points, from top to bottom for the first and from bottom to top for the second and so on.

Knit a second piece that will be the other half of the mustache. Once finished, place both pieces and sew them to the face of your amigurumi to get this very original character.

Download the pattern for free

In this download you will find the complete pattern to add a thick and thin beard or mustache to your amigurumi. Follow the legend of points and know all the details and points of each of the pieces.

Click on the box below to download the PDF file Pattern for crocheting beards and mustaches. The file will appear in the Downloads folder on your computer.

Download the file below:

If you liked this tutorial and want to continue discovering ways to personalize your amigurumis with different hairstyles and accessories, don't miss the Ameskeria course Amigurumi: design of clothing, hair and accessories.

And if you've been wanting more crochet, discover this pack of 2 courses to knit your ideas in crochet with one of the masters of this fabric, the designer and weaver Alicia Recio Rodríguez (@alimaravillas).

To continue learning about amigurumi knitting

1. Start knitting with these online amigurumi courses to learn from scratch.

2. Continue giving life to your characters from the animal kingdom with this Amigurumi Tutorial : How to knit animal legs.

3. Do you lack inspiration? Don't miss these 5 free websites with hundreds of crochet and knitting patterns.

Illustrator tutorial: how to draw sushi

2023-10-31T17:33:14+01:00

Vector illustration techniques to draw food in a simple way by Aarón Martinez

Starting to create simple illustrations is much easier than you think. For this Aarón Martínez (@aaronmartinez) proposes you to get started through simple vector designs that mimic food. You will have a very resulting illustration with just a few geometric shapes and a little patience.

Aarón will show you how to make a sushi board (salmon and avocado) in 10 easy steps: 1. Drawing the scroll

To begin with, it is important to have an example image to be able to take from there the references of shape and color.

The most important thing to draw the first scroll is to take into account the perspective -if it will look to the front or to the side- and the shape with which it will start, in this case a circle and a semicircle. Next, we will take the color of the original image to fill the roll. 2. Put the salmon and avocado

We will repeat the circular shape to use it as the sushi filling. We will place the circle centered and make the shapes inside, with the blade, which will be the ones representing the salmon and avocado.

The two upper sections will represent the avocado and the lower section the salmon. At this point, we also take the reference colors from the original photo and adjust them. 3. Place the rice

Instead of filling the entire sushi with rice, we will add a few grains around the salmon and sushi to show the volume and texture. With an oval shape we can place them, it is important to place them in a disorderly way to get the right effect. 4. The details: the veins of the salmon

The lines on the salmon will give the sushi piece more realism and will be a detail that will make the difference. 5. Give volume to the avocado

With a couple of lines of another color, we can generate a texture in the avocado that will give it more body in the image. 6. Giving light to the roll

In the same way we can do with the seaweed that covers the rice, we will be able to give it volume with a few touches of light by lightening the roll. 7. Making the copies

As our goal is to make a complete sushi plate, ideally it should contain more than one piece. To do this we can duplicate the rolls and put them one after the other to complete the whole. 8. Add the board

To close the details of the composition, we can add the table where the sushi will rest. We go back to the primary geometric shapes and in a rectangle we will get the solution. 9. Add the toothpicks

In the same way we can make the toothpicks, two elongated rectangles. 10. Include the background

To complete the illustration it is interesting to place elements that work as background and help to round off the design and place it in space. In this case, the circle should be of a different color. If you want to learn how to create more vector shapes, in his course Vector Illustration for Beginners, you can learn the basics of digital illustration with Adobe Illustrator. And if you need to get into the world of illustration with Illustrator, discover all the resources that Aarón Martínez offers in his course "Introduction to Adobe Illustrator". You may be interested in:

- Express Illustration with Illustrator and Photoshop, a course by Oscar Llorens.
- Illustration for non-illustrators, a course by Mr. Kone
- Digital illustration with geometric shapes for beginners, a course by Pablo Lobato.

SketchUp Tutorial: importing a CAD file step by step

2023-10-31T16:10:40+01:00

Basic tips for importing a drawing from AutoCAD to SketchUp with Fernando Neyra

An architectural project made with 3D resources transmits more reality and allows potential clients to visualize important details such as the distribution and proportion of spaces, as well as the shapes and textures of the materials that will be used in the work. It is therefore essential to know how to correctly import a plan designed in two dimensions in AutoCAD for the SketchUp tool, one of those that allow projects to be done in three dimensions.

In this tutorial, architect, illustrator and educator Fernando Neyra Moreta (@fn23grafica) teaches us the process step by step, highlighting important tips, such as the creation of layers and reference objects and the SketchUp commands to execute the different tasks. Find out more in the video below:

5 steps to import AutoCAD files into SketchUp

1. Import the file as DWG SketchUp supports different file formats. DWG, Neyra explains, is the best because it allows for easier and more automatic editing of the previous image created in AutoCAD. JPG or PDF files, for example, require scaling the project "by eye," which would make the process more difficult and could result in a less than optimal scaling.

To import the DWG file, select File > Import and click on the desired project.

2. Make sure that the AutoCAD project is close to the source When the file is opened in SketchUp, a point "x" appears from which the project will be worked on. This point is determined by the location of the project in the AutoCAD file. As Neyra reminds us, the project should always be saved in AutoCAD near the point of origin.

When importing the file, the professor recommends narrowing the edges, which are naturally wider from AutoCAD.

3. Generate independent entities In order to work on the different elements of the project, which come from AutoCAD as a single entity, right-click and select Explode. The program will take a few moments to process each of the figures that make up the design, separating them. Then select each group and right-click on Create group.

To move a certain part and place it in a proportional way to the elements of another part (for example, a roof located in the correct orientation of a facade), it is necessary to select it by an edge and move it. If you press the Shift key, you can move the part within the same axis, either horizontally or vertically, without losing the correct orientation.

4. Create reference elements to 'lift' a vertical piece, such as a facade By definition, the 2D AutoCAD file will have no vertical elements. To start lifting the verticalized parts of the SketchUp project, such as a facade, a door or a window, you need to create a reference figure that will allow you to rotate the part in question. Create a cube to establish references for the vertical parts. The facades of this new element will be aligned to the groups you created earlier, allowing you to rotate them. With the Rotate tool (one of the left menu options) selected, anchor the element to one of the cube faces. To do this, click on the face of the cube that you will use as a reference and find an edge of the element to anchor it to. From there, you can move the figure vertically. Again, to align the different pieces, look for reference points: the end line of a wall, the points where windows are located and any other points that help you to orient the pieces well.

Remember: the Shift key pressed allows displacements within the same axis, which makes it much easier to add the elements.

Repeat the process for each of the pieces you need to rotate.

5. Clean up the excess layers In the layers section of the program, you will notice that there are a number of layers left over from the rotational movements of the axes of the figures. You have to delete them and move them all to the content of a single layer. Create and name the new layer groups. From there, you will be able to continue with the designs of each part of your project in a cleaner way. Did you like this tutorial? Remember that you can learn with Fernando Neyra Moreta how to generate an illustrated presentation of an architectural project, realistic and artistic at the same time, in his course 'Digital illustration of architectural projects'.

Sketchbook Tutorial: How to Create a Winter Postcard with Acrylic Paint

2023-10-31T16:00:32+01:00

Transform an accordion notebook into a perfect postcard to rule this holiday season with inks and markers

The season of parties and celebrations is approaching without giving us a break. A time full of special moments to share with family and friends, but also a real puzzle for those trying to find the perfect gift or be original in the dreaded invisible friend.

In this video tutorial, the illustrator Maru Godàs (@marugodas) proposes you create an original and handmade gift: your own notebook illustration in the shape of an accordion to transform it into a winter postcard[/b], with lights included, perfect for giving as a gift or decorating your home this holiday season.

Follow the entire process in the following sketchbook video tutorial and discover how to win a Domestika course by participating in the #PostalDomestika challenge that we present at the end of the article!

Materials needed to make the postcard

The objective of this postcard is for you to exploit all your creativity, that is why we encourage you to use the techniques and materials that you like the most. If you want to follow the complete process with Maru, these are the basic materials that you cannot miss:

- Parchment type paper.
- Colored cardboard.
- Acrylic-based inks and marker.
- Brushes of different sizes.
- Pallette.
- Cutting base + metal ruler and cutter.
- Folder.
- White or colored lights.
- Sketch with the divisions of each plane.

How to build the accordion notebook?

The basis of this postcard is an accordion notebook. This structure allows you to fold the postcard to transport it as a sketchbook, as well as place iton any surface as a decorative.

Place your sheet of parchment paper on your work table. In this case, Maru uses a 70x100 cm sheet, but you can adapt the measurements depending on the illustration you are going to paint. Mark the first folds with a ruler, leaving a few centimeters at each end and use the folder to fold the tabs gently.

Repeat this process, leaving wider spaces between each fold and without marking them too much to prevent paint from accumulating in these areas. Once you have the entire sheet folded in an accordion shape, cut the upper corners of the tabs, this will allow you to glue the covers once the illustration is finished.

Start painting the postcard

Her career in the world of painting and creation of sketchbooks [/ i] by Maru have led her to travel to different corners of the planet, filling her notebooks with inspiration and unusual landscapes.

Once you finish preparing your sheet, it is time to start painting. The first thing you should do is define the structural lines of your drawing, in the case of Maru, the mountain that runs from left to right throughout the illustration. The idea is that you work in layers of colorso that you achieve different levels of depth in the landscape. A tip that can help you is to work on all sides at the same time, that is, use the same color over the entire surface until you are satisfied and move on to the next until you have achieved the composition you are looking for.

How to work with colors

Maru uses inks because on this type of paper they offer a translucent finish perfect for achieving the layered effect. The key is not to use too much water, since excess creates roughness in the paper and can accumulate in the folds. Try to balance the presence of colors or add more elements in the areas where you want to focus attention.

We encourage you to find your inspiration in different elements so that your postcard is unique, but if you need a guide, in the Maru course, Acrylic painting step by step: create incredible landscapes, you will discover the keys to mastering landscape painting.

Add the final details with a marker

With the layers and color elements ready, it is time to finish the postcard with finer strokes as details. In this case, Maru uses markers to achieve greater precision and opacity.

With a landscape as organic as this one, the roots, tree branches and veins of the leaves are elements that allow you to play with drawing and colors. If you have different types of markers, you can continue working on the layers with different finishes and opacities.

Place the colored covers

With the postcard finished, you are going to add some colored covers for a more professional finish that will allow you to transport it. Use two colored cards, chosen based on the illustration your postcard contains, to make the covers.

Stick the double-sided tapeon the two parts of the tongue, stick one of the cards and add more double-sided tape on its surface. Now you just have to glue the second cardstock, making sure to square it with the tab and the base cardstock so that it doesn't end up crooked. At the cutting station, use the ruler and cutter to cut off the excess. Repeat the same process on the other end of the postcard.

Illuminate the postcard with white lights

You already have your finished postcard, but if you want to elevate the final result, we recommend that you add some lights. They have to be battery-powered lights that are light, for example, with a wire cable that allows you to shape the path. It is very important that you use LED lights, since they do not heat up and in contact with the paper, there is no risk of catching the postcard on fire.

You simply have to turn your postcard over and, carefully, stick the lights with tape. You can play with them as much as you want, create different shapes or concentrate them on some elements to highlight.

Once you are satisfied with the result, place the postcard right side up on any surface and turn on the lights to see the final result.

Participate in the #PostalDomestika challenge

Creativity is the best gift, that's why we want you to continue experimenting on your path in the world of illustration with the [i]challenge #PostalDomestika for these holidays. Participate by following these two simple steps:

1. Create your own winter postcard and share it on your Instagram with the hashtag #PostalDomestika in video reel format or in a post.

2. Tag @domestika and @marugodas.

3. Consult the legal bases and participate in the draw for your favorite course by Maru Godàs.

Go ahead and show us all your creative potential! Do you want to continue learning with Maru? The illustrator teaches two online sketchbook courses at Domestika, to learn from creating your own notebook with Design and binding of sketchbooks, to experimentation with new techniques with Pictorial sketchbook in gouache. She will also teach you how to paint vibrant landscapes with acrylics and experiment with the use of color in nature in the online course Acrylic painting step by step: create incredible landscapes .

If you are in the middle of a creative whirlwind, you can continue feeding it with this pack of 6 courses to delve deeper into your creative skills and start learning new disciplines.

To continue learning to create from scratch

1. Do you need inspiration? Discover 10 examples of travel notebooks illustrated in watercolor[/url ].

2. Master and learn to materialize your ideas in a sketchbook with [url=https://www.domestika.org/es/courses/area/181-sketchbook]Domestika's online sketchbook courses.

3. Start working on your brush strokes with this Free PDF: exercises watercolor and ink for beginners.

4. Illustrated diary: fill your sketchbook with experiences, a course by David Morales.

Children's Illustration Tutorial: tips for creating characters

2023-10-31T15:37:40+01:00

Learn the keys to understand and recognize the characters before creating your children's book, with Valentina Toro

Illustrator Valentina Toro (@valentinatorog), passionate about fantasy, enjoys imagining secret worlds and capturing them in images in her illustrated children's books. But every universe is born from an idea, and Valentina spends a lot of time elaborating her characters in their different aspects, both physical and psychological.

In this tutorial, she teaches us the keys to understand her characters and give them several layers of depth when creating her stories.

Find out in the video.

3 tips for creating your characters for children's books

1. Start with the eyes For Valentina, there is no better way to show a character's expressiveness than through the eyes. Just like eyebrows, they can express their mood or personality with just a few strokes. Play with the positions and sizes of these elements to get totally different results.

2. Make guides for drawing facial features
The vertical and horizontal lines in the center of the face will be important marks to know where to place the eyes, nose and ears, for example, and will offer a more harmonious result.

3. Use the right stroke to emphasize the importance of the character If your character is a main character, emphasize the details and use a strong and vivid line. If he is accompanied by a non-protagonist, you can try a softer line and a lesser finish. This way you will clearly mark the difference between them. In the example above, Valentina shows a little mouse accompanying the girl she has created and who is the main character. The mouse's strokes are much less vivid, which immediately characterizes it as a secondary character.

Did you like these tips? You can discover with Valentina the world of picture books and learn how to tell stories through images and text in her online course Illustration and writing a children's book.

You may also be interested in:

- Tutorial Children's Illustration: 5 basic expressions for character design.
- Tutorial Illustration: tips to illustrate a children's story.
- Tutorial Character Design: how to break the creative block
- Illustration of animal characters for stories
- Experimental drawing techniques for picture books
- Illustration of infographics for children and teenagers

Five Halloween Timelapse Videos to Inspire Your Creativity

2023-10-31T09:00:32+01:00

Dive into the eerie spirit of Halloween with these captivating timelapses. Watch creativity come to life in a spooky way. Halloween illustrations offer artists a unique and captivating canvas for their creative expressions. These thematic artworks not only tap into the enchanting and spooky aesthetics associated with the holiday but also provide a seasonal opportunity for artists to explore diverse styles and themes, from playful and whimsical to eerie and macabre. Through Halloween illustrations, artists can showcase their versatility and connect with a broad audience, as the holiday's popularity ensures a ready audience eager to engage with their work. Additionally, these illustrations allow artists to experiment with a rich and distinctive color palette, making it a valuable playground for honing their skills and fostering a sense of community and collaboration among fellow creatives during the Halloween season. 1. Aarón Martínez, designer and illustrator, models a pumpkin in this terrifying Halloween timelapse.

If you want to learn how to model with Cinema 4D, Illustrator and Photoshop, discover his online course Character Design in Cinema. Join Aarón Martínez to explore the fundamentals of designing 3D characters and the basic tools for creating a fantasy world using Cinema 4D and V-Ray rendering.

In this online course, learn to play with colors and textures to simulate all kinds of materials in the most realistic way possible before exporting all of it for print, web, and 3D printing.
2. Get into the spooky spirit of Halloween with Spanish animator Pedro Alpera as he creates his version of the iconic Frankenstein monster with the show Toon Boom Harmony.

If you want to create your own 2D characters, you can explore Pedro's online courses, Intro to Toon Boom Harmony and Introduction to Toon Boom Harmony for Animation of 2D Characters.

Toon Boom Harmony has become the standard software in the animation industry, and one of illustrator and animator Pedro Alpera’s personal favorites. Throughout his courses, you will start by understanding how the software works, go through its characteristics and main tools to get familiar with the interface, and set up your preferences. In the second course, explore the different options available to draw and add color as Pedro teaches you how to use the drawing tools and introduces you to the layer functions.
3. Mexican illustrator and designer Gaby Zermeño gives homage to the Day of the Dead with this illustration of La Catrina in Procreate.

In Gaby's online course Illustrating Emotions through Color you can learn how to create images that connect with the viewer in an emotional way, working with color professionally as an emotional tool and capturing the essence and atmosphere of your characters.
4. Photographer Pitu López, a specialist in advertising and editorial portraits, shows us how he creates a vampire with the help of Photoshop in this video.

If you want to learn from him how to create a creative self-portrait with simple lighting and digital post-production techniques, discover his online course Creative Photography and Photocomposition with Photoshop. 5. Román García, digital illustrator and infographic artist specialized in scientific and informative illustration, shows us the process of creating a monster with Procreate drawing tools in this fantastic video.

Throughout the history of digital illustration there have been a succession of leading programs, from FreeHand to Adobe Illustrator, through CorelDRAW and many more. Today, Procreate has taken their place as the top illustration app for iPad.

In his online course Introduction to Procreate Roman Garcia shows you how to take your illustration studio with you wherever you go with the leading drawing app for iPad. In this seven-course Domestika Basics, master Procreate from scratch with Garcia, the illustrator and biologist who has collaborated with renowned magazines such as National Geographic and the Real Jardín Botánico of Madrid.

9 Feng Shui Rules for a Calmer Space

2023-10-31T09:00:32+01:00

Create a calm and harmonious space with these 9 essential feng shui rules. Transform your home into a sanctuary of balance and tranquility. In this article, we will delve into feng shui rules and find a curated path to harmonize your living spaces. Whether you seek tranquility or an energetic boost, these time-honored rules pave the way for balanced, serene rooms at home.

Top Feng Shui Rules for Your Spaces

Diving into the world of feng shui unveils a realm of harmony, balance, and positive energy. By adopting these age-old principles, one can transform their spaces into havens of peace, prosperity, and well-being.
1. Consult the Bagua
The Bagua map is a central feng shui tool that represents the eight areas or directions of life. Acting as an energy map, it highlights key areas like wealth, health, career, and relationships. Using the Bagua involves dividing the floorplan of your space into nine equal squares and overlaying the map to identify these key areas. The design then follows these energy contours to create a balanced environment.

2. Declutter & Organize
A cornerstone of feng shui interior design is the act of decluttering regularly. This practice not only promotes a positive energy flow but also crafts a peaceful and harmonious home. Removing unnecessary items and expressing gratitude before letting go of sentimental possessions ensures that the energy or chi flows freely. Remember, clutter can block the flow of chi, introducing chaos and stagnancy into a space.
3. Use Soft Colors
In the feng shui design paradigm, soft colors reign supreme. They infuse spaces with a peaceful atmosphere, offering a tranquil contrast to loud, bright colors. Opting for neutral hues like beige, white, or pale blue can nourish relaxation and invite serenity into your space.

4. Incorporate Plants
Plants symbolize growth, prosperity, and the vigor of life. Incorporating them into your living spaces can balance energies and introduce fresh, positive vibrations.
5. Let In The Light
One cannot emphasize enough the importance of natural light in feng shui. It's a potent promoter of positive energy flow. Position your furniture to maximize light exposure and bask in the glow of vitality it brings. An absence of bright light can negatively impact not just the ambiance but also facets of life such as health and finances.

6. Be Tidy
Tidiness is next to godliness, and in feng shui, it’s synonymous with optimal energy flow. A clean and clutter-free environment paves the way for chi to flow effortlessly. Practical ways to maintain tidiness include investing in smart storage solutions and minimizing unnecessary items, ensuring your spaces breathe with ease.

7. The Commanding Position
Understanding and leveraging the commanding position can revolutionize your feng shui efforts. It's the spot farthest from the door yet in a position where the entrance is clearly visible. For instance, in a bedroom, placing the bed in this position can invite harmony. In an office, positioning the desk to see the door can enhance focus and productivity.
8. The Five Elements
Life is a dance of phases, and in feng shui, these phases are represented by the five elements – earth, metal, water, wood, and fire. All interrelated, balancing these elements in your space can steer the energy in desired directions. Depending on the areas of life you wish to amplify, integrating these elements can weave magic into your surroundings.

9. Furniture Placement
Guided by feng shui principles, furniture placement becomes an art. Beyond just aesthetics, positioning furniture in commanding positions, and ensuring free-flowing spaces around windows and doors are crucial for positive energy flow. This creates an ambiance of balance and tranquility.

Now that you've got a taste of the magic feng shui can bring to your spaces, why not immerse yourself further? Dive into the world of balance, energy, and harmony with the expertly curated Introduction to Feng Shui course. Elevate your interior design skills and become a beacon of tranquility in a bustling world.
You may also like:
- What is feng shui and what are their benefits
- More interior design courses

Procreate Animation Tutorial: How to Start Animating for Beginners

2023-10-31T09:00:31+01:00

Join animator and motion designer Caroline Kjellberg as she takes you through this Procreate Animation Tutorial Have you always wanted to have a go at animation but don’t know where to start?

It’s such a fun and creative way to bring your work to life, but getting to grips with the software can be tricky. Many of us feel daunted when we open the programs for the first time and are overwhelmed by the many different options available. But we all have to start somewhere. Luckily, motion designer, 2D animator, and Domestika teacher Caroline Kjellberg is here to help.

Join her in this beginner’s tutorial as she shows you some simple ways to have fun and experiment with the animation software on Procreate.

Animation for Beginners

Select your image
Start by clicking on the photo option to take you to your gallery, and then select the image you would like to work on. Your image will then open in Procreate.
Check your dimensions
Select the wrench symbol at the top of your screen, which will open your "actions" menu. Click on the canvas icon and then “canvas information” at the bottom of the menu options. Make sure the “dimensions” option is selected in order to view your image’s measurements. You ideally want a 1080 px width by 1350 px height.
Set your background frame
Go back to the “canvas” list and toggle the slider “animation assist” to enable the feature. You will see an animation timeline appear at the bottom of your screen. Go to the top right of your screen and select the “layers” button (the icon that looks like a pair of overlapping squares). You will see two frames appear - one of them is the color palette and the other is the background. Tap the first one and click “combine down” which will group the two into one frame. This will be your background frame for the project.
Set your frame duration
Go back to the bottom of your screen and tap on the frame to see a list of “frame options.” The first option is called “hold duration.” It defines how long you want your image to last for by playing the same image over multiple frames. You can drag the slider to a maximum of over 100 frames, but the usual amount would be from 1 to 10. Other options include the “foreground” option which, if selected, locks your frame into place as a consistent foreground element. This means it will appear over the top of every other frame throughout your animation.
To demonstrate the rest of the frame options, Caroline opens up another project called “Bouncing Boobs.”

Frame options

Play
Click on the “settings” option above your frame’s timeline and you will see three options for how to play your frames. The ”loop” option will play your animation on a constant loop, while the “ping-pong” option will play your animation forward and backward. Finally, the “one shot” option will play your animation a single time before stopping.

Frames per second
The frames per second slider allows you to make your animation faster or slower. The more frames per second, the faster it will play. Carolina selects 10 frames per second for her animation.
Onion skin frames
The onion skin feature allows you to see frames either side of your selected frame as transparent outlines. This is an essential function to draw each frame in a way that they are connected to the previous one, creating more fluid, smooth, and realistic movement. You can slide the bar up and down to see more or fewer frames, but Carolina usually leaves it on one.
Onion skin opacity
This feature determines the level of transparency of your onion skin frame as it appears alongside your current frame.
Color secondary frame
By selecting this feature, the secondary frames will appear in green. While Caroline doesn’t use this option very often, it can be useful if you want your current frame to stand out more from the others by appearing in a different color.
Blend primary frame
Your primary or “current” frame will always appear in a solid color compared with the more transparent secondary “onion skin” frames, but if you would like your primary frame to blend in more, you can change its color and opacity with the “blend primary frame” function.
Add frame
This is pretty self-explanatory. If you want to add another frame, simply click on “add frame” and another frame will appear at the end of your timeline.

Did you enjoy this tutorial? If you’d like to learn more about the fundamentals of frame by frame animation, improve your animation skills and master the tools you need to design engaging animations with Procreate, check out Caroline’s online course “Mixed Media Animation in Procreate.”
You May Also Like:
- 6 Free Tutorials for Learning How to Animate in One Hour or Less
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10 Creative Projects to Celebrate Halloween

2023-10-30T09:00:27+01:00

Discover this selection of creative projects to inspire you with the most terrifying celebration of the year.

Halloween is here again. And far from wanting to avoid the most terrifying celebration on the calendar, we present you 10 creative projectors that will inspire you to bring your Halloween to life this year. From decorations such as posters, illustrations and even soaps to snacks that are as sweet as they are terrifying. Do you want to take a mysterious walk through all these projects?

Terror on a Halloween night!, by Cristina Ramírez Verd

This wonderful setting recreates the darkest night of the year in pixel form. A setting full of life thanks to its iconic Halloween elements, which make up the screens of a video game that makes you want to hunt ghosts and add bats.

This is Halloween, by Enrique Escalona[/url]

[/h]

Enrique started the project with the idea of designing an exclusive character for Halloween. Although he had some inspiration from "Nightmare Before Christmas", he sought to differentiate himself, especially from Jack. In this project with elements such as a mask, scythe and a skeleton-bird, he has created an atmosphere of death and mystery but with a more colorful touch. If you want to learn his style, just take a look at his course "3D Character Design and Illustration".

Halloween Project, by Mar Amoli

Mar Amoli is a Domestika teacher with her course Introduction to Making Creative Artisan Soaps. And so creative! This piece is a work of art made with soap ideal to show off on a Halloween night. But not only does its shape and colors take us to this setting, but so does its smell: incense, camphor, patchouli, orange and cedar to breathe in the sinister spirit.

Day of the Dead and Halloween Cakes, by tucrazycakes17

A delicious bite and, at the same time, terrifying. Cakes created for Halloween that, as they themselves say, are "terrifyingly cute". They are striking and fun designs in contrast with the black and dark theme of this holiday based on terror. A touch of freshness and fun to enjoy the night of the dead.

Halloween Classics, by Edgar Rozo

Because a classic never goes out of style, these stickers are ideal to bring to a Halloween party. These stickers are the pure essence of terror created by Edgar Rozo, Domestika teacher with his courseGeometric illustration with volume. And with this project, without a doubt, he has managed to give volume to fear.

Halloween is a lifestyle, by Javier Benver

For those who are passionate about this time of the year, there are many ways to express (and express it) artistically. These 3D sculptures communicate that Halloween is indeed a way of life. These realistic figures express a challenging and intriguing attitude and personality in keeping with the celebration.

Halloween Party, by Gabriel Dos Santos

The goal of the project was to create cheerful illustrations from the Kawaii (cute, cuddly) world. And why not celebrate Halloween in a cute and cuddly way. These illustrations are the best representation of this way of living it, both for its curved and rounded lines and for the choice of colors.

Meli's Halloween, by Lilibeth Jimenez

This piece is a picture book that tells how the main character, Meli, enjoys Halloween. A delicate and tender tale of pumpkins and offerings that portrays the most traditional and innocent aspect of the celebration. An atmosphere illuminated by orange tones. Halloween, by Alfonso Acebo.

In this photographic project Alfonso takes us into dark environments through the creation of Halloween scenes for commercial brands. You can learn his vision of gastronomy and advertising through the lens of a camera in his course "Técnicas de fotografía gastronómica publicitaria". I'm sure you'll have a great time 😉.

Halloween cookies, by VanilleCouture

There is no theme that resists the cake designers and teachers of Domestika's course Cookie decorating with royal icing for beginners. They are Lili Cuellar and Willie Soto (VanilleCouture) and they have a great time shaping creative and sweet "scary" figures: magic potions, haunted houses, bats and any shape they can imagine.

11 Famous Graphic Designers You Should Know

2023-10-30T09:00:26+01:00

Explore the world of famous graphic designers who have changed the way we look at visual communication. This article takes you through the creative adventures of some of the greatest masters of design such as Stefan Sagmeister, Susan Kare, David Carson and others. Stefan Sagmeister

Stefan Sagmeister, an Austrian graphic designer, is renowned for his provocative and unorthodox designs. Collaborating with esteemed clients like the Rolling Stones, HBO, and the Guggenheim Museum, his work pushes boundaries and challenges traditional norms.
Sagmeister's influence and recognition extend beyond his client collaborations.

His exhibition "The Happy Show" explored the concept of happiness and gained international acclaim. Additionally, he has won numerous Grammy awards for his album cover designs.

Through his distinctive style and thought-provoking approach, Sagmeister has become a prominent figure in the graphic design industry. His bold and unconventional designs have made a lasting impact, solidifying his status as a truly influential graphic designer.
David Carson

David Carson is a highly influential graphic designer known for his innovative magazine designs and use of experimental typography. As the art director for Ray Gun magazine, Carson pushed the boundaries of design, creating layouts that challenged traditional standards. His unique approach to typography, which often involved distorting and manipulating text, became his signature style.

Carson's work at Ray Gun magazine gained him widespread recognition and opened doors for collaborations with major companies such as Levis, Nike, and Pepsi. His bold and unconventional designs disrupted the graphic design industry and inspired a new wave of creativity.

Carson's ability to combine various design elements, such as photography, illustration, and typography, resulted in visually stunning and thought-provoking layouts. He believed in the power of design to communicate emotions and stories, often using his designs to evoke a sense of chaos, rebellion, and unconventional beauty.

Today, Carson's work continues to be celebrated and is regarded as a major influence on contemporary graphic design. His daring and unapologetic approach to design has left a lasting impact on the industry, pushing designers to think outside the box and challenge traditional design norms.
Jessica Walsh

Introducing Jessica Walsh, an internationally recognized art director and graphic designer who has become one of the most famous names in the industry. With a unique and impactful signature style, Walsh has made a significant mark on the graphic design world.

As the co-founder of the renowned design studio Sagmeister & Walsh (with Stefan Sagmeister), Jessica has collaborated with renowned clients and brands, including American Airlines, DC Comics, and Bob Dylan. Her bold use of color and experimental typography have become her trademark, setting her apart from other contemporary designers.

Beyond her work in the design industry, Jessica is involved in the non-profit organization Ladies, Wine, and Design, which aims to promote and support women in the creative fields. She also teaches at The School of Visual Arts, inspiring the next generation of designers.
With her partnership in &Walsh, Jessica continues to push the boundaries of design, creating visually stunning and thought-provoking campaigns. Her work has garnered widespread recognition and awards, cementing her status as one of the most influential designers of our time.
Susan Kare

Susan Kare is a contemporary designer renowned for her influential work creating interface elements for the Apple Macintosh in the 1980s. Her designs have had a lasting impact on the graphic design industry and continue to be recognized today. Kare's contributions include the development of the Monaco and Geneva typefaces, which remain widely used in digital design.

Additionally, she is credited with designing the iconic Command key symbol and creating memorable icons such as the garbage can. Beyond her work with Apple, Kare has worked as a design consultant for major tech companies including Microsoft, Facebook, and IBM. With her exceptional talent and contributions, Kare has solidified herself as a key figure in the field of contemporary design.
Massimo Vignelli

Massimo Vignelli, an influential graphic designer, is renowned for his iconic design work and contribution to Modernist information design. He left an indelible mark on the industry through his exceptional creations.
One notable achievement of Vignelli was his design for IBM, where he created a streamlined and minimalist visual identity that represented the brand's professionalism and innovation. He also worked on the visual identity of American Airlines, creating a bold and timeless logo that became an iconic symbol for the airline.

Vignelli's most famous work, however, was his redesign of the New York City Subway map in 1972. His approach, based on the use of simple and geometric forms, revolutionized the way people navigated the subway system. Despite its eventual replacement, Vignelli's map is still considered a masterpiece of design and a testament to his ability to create a clear and intuitive visual language.

Massimo Vignelli's influence on the graphic design industry is undeniable. His use of geometrical forms and minimalist aesthetics set new standards, inspiring countless designers to embrace simplicity and clarity in their creations. His legacy can be seen in the wide range of contemporary designs that continue to draw inspiration from his work.
Peter Saville

Peter Saville is an English art director and graphic designer renowned for his record sleeve designs. He made a significant impact in the industry through his work with Factory Records, a label he co-founded in 1978.

Saville's iconic designs for artists such as Joy Division and New Order became synonymous with their music. His ability to seamlessly blend visual and musical elements brought graphic design closer to pop culture.

Saville's record sleeve designs set a new standard, combining bold colors and innovative typography. His distinctive approach revolutionized the visual language of album covers. Peter Saville's contributions to the graphic design industry are widely recognized and continue to inspire contemporary designers.
Chip Kidd

Chip Kidd is an American graphic designer celebrated for his exceptional work in the realm of book covers. With a passion for American book packaging, he has left an indelible mark on the industry. What sets Kidd apart is his deep appreciation for comic book media, particularly Batman, which has influenced his unique artistic style.

His collaborations with DC Comics have been nothing short of iconic, breathing new life into the beloved superhero through his striking covers. Kidd's designs for renowned authors such as James Ellroy, Michael Crichton, and Neil Gaiman have also garnered widespread acclaim.

As an American graphic designer, Chip Kidd's contributions to the world of book covers and American book packaging have solidified his place as a leading figure in the industry. With his love for comic book media evident in his work, he continues to captivate readers and inspire fellow designers.
Rob Janoff

Rob Janoff is best known for his significant contribution as the designer of the iconic Apple logo. His timeless and simple design has become synonymous with the brand.

Janoff's design process focused on creating a logo that would resonate and remain memorable for years to come. The Apple logo symbolizes knowledge and discovery, with a bitten apple representing the idea of taking a bite out of knowledge.

The simplicity of the design has been one of its greatest strengths. The clean lines and minimalistic approach allow the logo to be easily recognizable, even on small scales or in monochrome. Its impact and clarity have remained unchanged since its creation in 1977.

Janoff's masterpiece stands as a testament to the power of simplicity in design. The Apple logo has transcended the boundaries of the graphic design industry, becoming an iconic symbol in the world of technology.
Rob Janoff's contribution to the world of design is a prime example of how a simple yet thoughtful logo can endure the test of time and become an integral part of popular culture. The Apple logo will forever be associated with innovation, creativity, and Steve Jobs' revolutionary vision.
Michael Bierut

Michael Bierut is a highly acclaimed graphic designer known for his exceptional work with Pentagram, one of the world's leading design studios. With a career spanning over four decades, Bierut has left an indelible mark on the industry through his innovative and iconic designs.

During his tenure at Pentagram, Bierut has worked on numerous high-profile projects for clients such as Benetton, the New York Jets, and Walt Disney. His ability to create visually striking and memorable designs has earned him widespread recognition and admiration.

Beyond his role as a graphic designer, Bierut also contributes to the field as a design critic and author. As a senior critic at the Yale School of Art, he imparts his expertise and insights to the next generation of designers. Additionally, Bierut has authored several books, including "How to Use Graphic Design to Sell Things, Explain Things, Make Things Look Better, Make People Laugh, Make People Cry, and (Every Once in a While) Change the World," which showcases his deep understanding of the craft.

With his remarkable talent and contributions to the graphic design industry, Michael Bierut continues to inspire and shape the creative landscape with every project he undertakes.
Sam Larson

Sam Larson is a renowned graphic design artist based in Utah, known for his captivating designs that incorporate elements inspired by the American West. His unique style often features animals against plain backgrounds, with small, organized illustrations that resemble stickers.

Larson's work showcases his deep appreciation for the American West, capturing its rugged beauty and sense of adventure. He draws inspiration from nature and wildlife, incorporating their intricate details into his designs. His use of animals as subjects adds a whimsical and relatable touch to his artwork.

In addition to the American West, Larson's designs often reflect his love for pizza and road trips, evoking a sense of all-American nostalgia. His artwork transports viewers to open highways and small towns, capturing the essence of exploration and wanderlust in his designs.

Through his mastery of graphic design, Larson has created a visual language that resonates with audiences worldwide. His distinct style, rich with Americana and a touch of whimsy, has made him a sought-after artist in the industry. Sam Larson's work continues to captivate and inspire, enticing viewers to embrace the spirit of the American West through the power of design.
April Greiman

April Greiman is an esteemed American graphic designer known for her pioneering contributions to digital design. As one of the first designers to embrace computer technology, she revolutionized the field and pushed the boundaries of what was possible. Co-founding the design studio Made in Space, Greiman continued to foster innovation and experimentation in her work.

Her designs are characterized by a playful and unconventional approach, often combining unexpected elements to create visually striking compositions. Through her use of experimentation, Greiman challenges traditional design principles and creates new visual languages.

As a transmedia artist, Greiman explores the intersection of different media forms, seamlessly integrating graphic design, photography, and technology. Her fearless approach to combining these disciplines has made a significant impact on the industry, inspiring future generations of designers to think outside the box.

April Greiman's work serves as a testament to the power of embracing new technologies and pushing the boundaries of design. Her playful and experimental designs continue to captivate audiences and shape the future of the graphic design industry.
Conclusion
As we've just seen, each story is a testimony to how graphic design can make a significant imprint on modern culture and communication. Now, it's your turn to embark on a design journey. Enroll in our design courses at Domestika and start crafting your legacy in the world of design today.

Data Visualization Best Practices: Dos and Don'ts

2023-10-28T17:00:27+02:00

Data visualization is an art that requires attention to detail. Discover the best practices and mistakes to avoid, to create striking visuals. In the world of data visualization (cool cats call it dataviz), the saying "a picture is worth a thousand words" holds true. When done right, dataviz can convey complex information in a clear and compelling manner. However, creating effective visuals requires attention to detail and adherence to best practices. In this article, we'll explore the dos and don'ts of data visualization to help you avoid common mistakes and achieve stunning results.

THE DOS

Start with a Clear Purpose:

DO: Clearly define the purpose of your dataviz. What message do you want to convey? Who is your target audience? Understanding these aspects is crucial before diving into design.

Choose a Memorable Layout:

DO: Select an appropriate chart type to represent your data. But instead of choosing a “safe standard” like histograms or pie charts, imagine a custom, more memorable layout.

Make it Your Own:

DO: With the help of Photoshop’s advanced tools and techniques, make your visual look personal and unique by applying to it a style that is based on your own influences and inspirations.

Keep it Simple but Stylish:

DO: Keep your visualizations simple and uncluttered. Be generous with margins and white space, conservative with colors and fonts, and subtle with effects and textures.

Don’t Forget the Legend:

DO: Ensure that your audience can understand and interpret everything they see in the visual, by preparing a descriptive legend of all graphical elements.

Employ Proper Typography:

DO: Pay attention to typography. Use legible fonts, maintain font consistency, and adjust font size for readability, especially in small details.

Consider Accessibility:

DO: Make your dataviz accessible to all by ensuring optimal color contrast across text and other graphical elements. Once your project is ready for posting on social media, don’t forget to add alt text to all images.

Test and Iterate:

DO: Test your data visualization with a sample audience and gather feedback. Iterate and refine your design based on user input to improve its effectiveness.
THE DON'TS

Avoid Overcomplicating:

DON'T: Overcomplicate your dataviz with unnecessary details, effects, or excessive use of colors. Keep it clean and straightforward.

Steer Clear of Approximate Representations:

DON'T: “Eye-ball” visual representations of your data, which can mislead your audience. Use spreadsheet and vector graphics techniques to accurately depict precise amounts.

Refrain from Overloading Information:

DON'T: Overload your visualization with too much data, as this can overwhelm your audience. Stick to the essential information and save the details for supplementary materials.

Don't Skip Proofreading:

DON'T: Neglect proofreading your labels, captions, and annotations. Typos and errors can undermine the credibility of your work.

Avoid Unexplained Jargon:

DON'T: Assume that your audience understands industry-specific jargon. Provide explanations for any technical terms or acronyms used in your visual.

Say No to Inconsistent Styling:

DON'T: Mix styles, be it through fonts, colors, or textures, as it makes reading difficult for viewers. Maintain a cohesive style throughout your visualization.

Don't Rush the Design Process:

DON'T: Rush through the design of your dataviz. Take the time to plan, craft, and refine the details of your work. Your patience will be rewarded.

Not Sharing is not Caring:

DON'T: Lose momentum and focus. Once finished with your design, immediately prepare a series of posts for the promotion of your project on social media.

For those eager to dive deeper into the crafting and styling of data-based artwork, I invite you to explore my course on Domestika: "Data Visualization with Photoshop: Illustrate Complex Information". In this course, you'll learn advanced techniques and hands-on skills to create compelling informative visuals using Photoshop's powerful features.

As a token of appreciation for reading this article, I'm offering you a free additional resource – a glossary of tools and terms useful when using Photoshop. You can access it here.
Remember, mastering the art of data visualization is a journey. By following these dos and don'ts and continuously improving your skills, you'll soon be on your way to creating unique and informative visualizations that captivate your audience. Happy designing!

Photography Tutorial: The 4 best mobile apps to edit your photos

2023-10-28T16:39:00+02:00

Discover the best mobile applications to edit your photos professionally with simple tools

What gives a photograph enough quality to be considered professional? There are many factors, but the editing process is undoubtedly one of the most important and complex. Not only do you have to know how color, proportion or light works, you also have to know how to use softwares, often quite complex.

Beatriz Tormenta is a product photographer and works with different international brands while creating content on her social networks. Her naturalistic and warm style manages to tell a story through each image, exploring the beauty of the mundane.

Beatriz has revealed to us her secrets and one of them are the best mobile apps to edit any photograph and the tricks that allow you to achieve a professional result in an affordable way .

Find out in the following video!

Materials necessary for the editing process

- Smartphone.

- Own unedited photography.

- Access to a platform for selling or downloading mobile applications.

1. VSCO Cam

It is the perfect application to work with the color and filters of your images. The analog finish is one of Beatriz's favorites, she uses the grain and blur to create this effect.

Analog effect

To achieve this effect, start by applying a base filter. In this case, it starts with the A6 filter that allows you to work with different parameters. From this point, you can use all the tools that the application offers depending on the needs of each image.

But without a doubt grain and blur are the key to achieving this effect. The more grain you apply, the analog touch will be more intense. The blur allows to generate a feeling of wear in the image, Beatriz recommends applying the circular blur modulating the intensity in order to blur the outside of the image without making it too artificial.

2. Snapseed

It is a very simple option to make specific touch-ups on your photographs and the environment and color curves tools stand out.

Color temperature and image background

With the ambiance tool we can decrease this parameter to highlight only the main elements of the image or, on the contrary, increase them to make the entire image stand out[ /b].
The [b]color curves allow you to modify the temperature of the photograph. You can modify the curves one by one to achieve a warmer or colder tone depending on the aesthetic you are looking for.

3. Touch Retouch

This application allows you to remove any element from an image in a simple way. If you are familiar with Photoshop tools, you will see that it is a very similar function to the clone stamp.

Delete any element

It is important to note that this tool is not as precise as other software, therefore you will have to perform several testsuntil you get the imperceptible result you are looking for. The good news is that it is super easy to use, you just have to choose the brush icon and select with your finger what you want to delete.

4. Lens Distortions

A very characteristic application since its appeal is in creating artificial light effects. Of course, the finish can be super natural or artificial depending on what you want to convey.

Light effects

With this tool you have different effects that simulate the sun, with various positions and temperatures to create any environment. You can move it throughout the photograph and modify the intensity so that it integrates perfectly with the rest of the elements. If you liked this tutorial and you want to learn all the secrets to create photographic content and position your brand on social networks, don't miss Beatriz's new course, Photography for Instagram: position your brand.

If you also want to continue discovering all the keys to turning Instagram into your best sales and promotion channel, take advantage of this Pack of 2 courses and dominate this social network. To learn more about photography and editing:

- Professional photography and video with your mobile, a course by Nay Jimenez.

- Instagram tutorial: key tips for photographing your products or projects.

- Discover more applications that will help you get the most out of your social networks, 4 apps to plan content on Instagram.

- Composition and photographic editing for Instagram, a course by Derio Illari.

Easy Skull Drawing Ideas

2023-10-27T11:17:40+02:00

Learn one of the most fundamental skills in drawing: The human head Learning to draw heads and skulls is a fundamental skill that every artist should hone. It's like having a strong foundation in art. The human head is not just a body part; it's a canvas of emotions, expressions, and character. Mastering head and skull anatomy gives artists the power to create realistic portraits, but it's not just about realism. Understanding the underlying structure allows for artistic freedom – you can exaggerate, stylize, or even create fantastical creatures with convincing head designs. So, whether you're a budding artist or a seasoned pro, diving into the intricacies of heads and skulls is your ticket to unlocking a world of creativity and expression on your artistic journey. Unlocking the art of sketching skulls, muscles, facial expressions, and more, all without a model, is a thrilling creative expedition! The human face is a fascinating canvas of emotions and individuality, a vivid showcase of our distinct personalities and the quirkiest facets of our inner world. These lessons are your trusty guides on this exciting skull-drawing journey, and guess what? You can get access to them for free! Just be sure to sign up at Domestika.org to get access to these fantastic, free lessons!

1. How to draw the cranium

In this lesson, Figure Drawing: The Human Head, artist Miguel Bustos Gómez, better known as Zursoif, teaches you different techniques to master the drawing of the human head and its elements, without using a model.

Zursoif will show you how to draw the skull from different points of view using measurements and anatomical structures. Starting with simple geometric figures, see how light and shadow work, then experiment with different skin, hair and bone textures. At the end of this course, you will be able to represent a face, with its multiple movements and expressions.

With Zursoif as your guide, you can also discover the basics of figure drawing with his other course: Figure Drawing for Beginners, to create a pose catalog of the human body, starting with lines and circles.

2. How to draw a human body

Spanish painter and illustrator, Diego Catalan Amilivia delves into the world of illustrating the human body proportionally by analyzing its structure in his course, Realistic Human Figure Drawing.

Every good artist's ability to draw the human figure is based on the study of its anatomy and the analysis of its form. When you are able to draw as your eyes see, you can go farther and allow yourself certain creative freedoms. Diego Catalán is passionate about everything human, both the physical and the psychological, and is an expert at capturing the essence of the body in great detail.

In his previous course, Realistic Portrait with Graphite Pencil, he showed how to use different techniques and tools to achieve a unique portrait. However, in this lesson, you will have the opportunity to analyze the surface and the bone and muscle structure of the body to learn how to successfully draw the human figure from scratch.

3. How to draw a pencil portrait

Join in on this fun lesson with Juan Perednick and discover the art of creating expressive portraits. Juan will guide you through the basics of lighting, helping you grasp the ins and outs of human face proportions through the magic of light and shadows.

Self-expression through portrait drawing is Juan Perednik's way of understanding art and reinterpreting the world around him. He has been drawing for as long as he can remember, and it's his delicate and unique style that has enabled him to create portraits for celebrities such as Justin Bieber and Josh Brolin, as well as collaborations with The Rock, PayPal, MercadoLibre, and Canal 13.

Learn more by signing up for his online course, and draw realistic portraits by focusing on the basics of lighting as a vehicle for expressing emotions far beyond what the eye can see. Discover the secrets of light, shadows, and proportion to create one-of-a-kind images.

4. Portrait drawing: Proportions and structure

The human figure is complex and intricate, which provides an endless source of learning and exploring for those who choose to represent it.

The challenges of capturing likeness and interesting facial expressions are what artist Sam Brisley loves most about drawing portraits.

Draw striking pencil portraits by learning how to apply shadow mapping techniques to capture realistic facial structures is an essential part of drawing the human form. In this lesson, Sam guides you through his entire process of creating impactful pencil portraits. Learn about the basics of light and shadows, facial structure and proportions, right down to the final details.

Are you ready to grab your pencils and start drawing?
Explore our full range of online illustration courses today!

8 Best Add-Ons for Blender

2023-10-27T09:00:33+02:00

Looking to expand your Blender capabilities? Check out these must-have add-ons and get ready to create amazing 3D masterpieces!
Dive into Blender, a hub for 3D creation, through its rich array of blender add-ons. Let's discover the best Blender add-ons to unlock streamlined processes and additional features, elevating your 3D projects to new heights.

Unveiling Blender’s Toolbox: A Dive into Essential Add-Ons

Blender, a powerhouse of 3D creation, opens up a realm of possibilities with its robust add-ons. These plugins enhance the user experience by offering streamlined processes and additional features. Let’s explore some of the crucial add-ons that can significantly upgrade your Blender workflow. 1. Bend Face
Bend Face is a remarkable Blender add-on. It empowers users to effortlessly rotate a mesh selection around any chosen edge, eliminating the hassles associated with custom orientations or adjusting the 3D cursor. The interactive pivot point feature of Bend Face is a game-changer, as it simplifies the process of rotating parts of the mesh. This add-on boasts a user-friendly interface and time-saving capabilities, making it a worthy investment for avid Blender users.
2. Snap!
Snap! is an add-on that simplifies the process of assembling modular asset packs and interchangeable scenes. It allows users to define snap points on objects, making it a breeze to align and connect different elements. This feature greatly enhances the efficiency and ease of creating complex scenes and asset packs. Snap! is the go-to tool for those looking to streamline their assembly process.
3. Node Wrangler
Node Wrangler is a stellar Blender plugin that revamps the node-editing process. It provides a variety of shortcuts, automatic setups for common tasks, and efficient navigation options. This add-on accelerates the shading and compositing workflows, facilitating quicker creation of complex materials and node-based effects. The Node Wrangler is indeed a formidable tool for anyone keen on mastering the node-editing realm.
4. Speedflow
Speedflow is not just an add-on; it's a collection of tools designed to accelerate the Blender workflow. With its customizable interface, users can create hotkeys and macros to suit their working style. Features like asset management, importing, and exporting assets from other projects, make Speedflow a comprehensive toolset that significantly enhances workflow efficiency.
5. BlenderKit
BlenderKit is an exceptional add-on, acting as a built-in library in Blender, providing access to a plethora of 3D models, textures, and brushes. It offers both free and subscription versions, with the latter providing additional assets and cloud storage. Users can effortlessly search, download, and import assets directly within the 3D viewport, making BlenderKit a highly useful add-on for 3D artists.
6. Rigify
Rigify is a built-in tool in Blender that facilitates the creation of custom rigs for 3D models. A rig is a skeletal structure that controls a model's movement. Rigify provides a simplistic interface for quickly creating complex rigs. With features like mirror select and multiple objects to bone, it’s a must-have add-on for anyone involved in character animation or rigging.

7. Mira Tools
Mira Tools is a free add-on, focusing on retopology and mesh deforming. It comes with unique features like Curve Deform and Curve Stretch. Additionally, the Bezier Mesh Shaper add-on complements Mira Tools by extending its functionality. Mira Tools is undoubtedly a valuable addition to the Blender add-on repertoire.

8. MACHIN3tools
Priced at just $1, MACHIN3tools is a versatile Blender plugin that simplifies the 3D modeling process. It enhances productivity by offering essential tools, shortcuts, and customizable pie menus. Key features include mesh editing, selection, transformation operations, and exporting to Unity. MACHIN3tools is a boon for 3D modelers looking to optimize their workflow.

Conclusion

Blender add-ons play a pivotal role in enhancing the workflow and overall quality of 3D projects. The add-on market is constantly evolving, with new tools and updates being released regularly. To navigate through this dynamic landscape, a solid grounding in Blender's fundamentals is indispensable. The Blender for Beginners course on Domestika is your gateway to mastering this amazing 3D software. You may also like:
- This Blender animation course by Tonq
- 7 Online courses to master Blender
- Top 7 softwares for 3D Design

How do we create a digital concept from textures?

2023-10-26T12:28:43+02:00

Discover how modern animation revolutionizes visual storytelling and the art behind creating realistic textures in digital painting. Join us! We are used to realistic 3D rendering from the big franchises, so we often forget that there are many other unexplored artistic ways to represent something. TV series like Love, Death & Robots from Netflix have brought back hope to many artists. We are still capable of creating new visual styles that impact the global audience.

Where to start?

We make the same mistake to avoid creating new visual styles that no one has seen before. Here is where our brain starts to fall into the same pattern. We become overwhelmed, repeat the same things that already exist, and lose motivation to create something new.

I won’t lie; we have all fallen into this pattern before.
The reason why this happens is because we forget that to start something new, you need to understand how our world works and the materials within. For example, why does wood have grains? Why does wood have many colors? When should the wood shine?

We may know this information because we read it somewhere else, we could even have an illustration as reference; thinking by saving the illustration we would be able to replicate it. It has happened to me before, but when doing it by memory, things change. We try to replicate the texture from memory but while doing it we realize we don’t understand why it’s behaving that way and/or how to represent it.

The first steps

To answer your question confidently, I can tell you that the first step is understanding how the material works. Within this course “Digital Painting: Improve your textures”, we will take the time to study wood, plastic, glass, and water. With observation and practice, we will understand the properties of a material and which is the right path to represent an illustration. By dominating these concepts, we can exaggerate or simplify material characteristics surrounding us and confidently decide to create a unique visual image.

Exploring Wood

In the following example, we bring you a ramen spoon I created to continue studying and improve my knowledge of textures. Personally, wood is a material that I really love. On this occasion, I wanted to explore a different version by adding some lines on the shadow and a few visual graphics surrounding it. In this article, I’ll share the PSD where I performed my exercises so you can see the type of applied studies on an element that already exists, like, in this case, a spoon.
I hope the content is useful to you all and thanks for reading.
Continue exploring and creating!

Listen to Hours of Studio Ghibli Music

2023-10-26T09:00:32+02:00

Love Studio Ghibli? Now you can enjoy the iconic music from these beloved films anytime, anywhere.
Do you like movie soundtracks, or being swept up in enchanting and iconic music while you study, work or relax? Studio Ghibli music is the soundtrack music composed for the films created by Studio Ghibli, a renowned Japanese animation studio. Known for producing some of the most beloved and critically acclaimed animated films, including classics like "My Neighbor Totoro," "Spirited Away," "Princess Mononoke," and many others. The studio was founded by Hayao Miyazaki, Isao Takahata, and others.

Composed by Joe Hisaishi, a Japanese composer and conductor who has collaborated with the studio for many years, Hisaishi's music plays a significant role in enhancing the emotional depth and storytelling in Ghibli films. His compositions are often characterized by their melodic and orchestral quality, creating a strong emotional connection between the audience and the characters and events on the screen.

We discovered this collection of Ghibli music on YouTube, with each of the playlist’s 121 two-hour videos offering musical selections from a mix of Ghibli movies. The music often includes a wide range of instruments, from piano and strings to traditional Japanese instruments. It helps to establish the atmosphere and mood of the films, making the music an integral part of the overall Ghibli experience.

Listening to Studio Ghibli music offers a myriad of benefits for both the mind and soul. One of the most remarkable aspects of their enchanting melodies is the power to transport listeners to whimsical and otherworldly realms. These compositions, masterfully crafted by renowned composer Joe Hisaishi, are rich in emotion and intricacy, creating a sensory experience that can stir the deepest of emotions.

Whether it's the spirited whimsy of "My Neighbor Totoro's" theme or the haunting beauty of "Princess Mononoke's" score, Ghibli's music has the capacity to evoke a profound sense of nostalgia and wonder, providing a much-needed escape from the stresses of everyday life. This sonic journey can have a calming effect, helping to alleviate anxiety and stress while offering a sense of serenity and comfort.
Garnering a large and dedicated fan following, the music collection is often performed in orchestral concerts and embraced by music lovers worldwide. Joe Hisaishi's compositions for Studio Ghibli have become classics in their own right, and they continue to be celebrated and appreciated by people of all ages.

Listening to movie music offers a multi-sensory journey that transcends the boundaries of cinema, making it a captivating and enriching experience in its own right. The benefits are manifold, as it allows listeners to immerse themselves in the emotions, themes, and storytelling of a film, even when separated from the visual component. Movie music can evoke powerful emotions, transport individuals to different worlds, and serve as a form of emotional catharsis.

Moreover, it provides an opportunity to appreciate the artistic prowess of composers and the symbiotic relationship between music and cinema, enriching our understanding of storytelling and music's role in shaping our perception of on-screen narratives. Ultimately, listening to movie music is a means of reliving and reinterpreting the magic of cinema, offering a profound and often unforgettable connection to the world of film.

We hope you have enjoyed this collection of music. If you’d like to explore more on this topic check out these links:
- Our animation courses
- Studio Ghibli Releases Free Images From All Its Movies

Solving common soap-making issues

2023-10-25T12:20:46+02:00

Solving common soap-making problems: discover practical solutions for perfect soaps Creating beautiful cold process soaps can be a delightful endeavor, but sometimes even the most experienced soapmakers encounter unexpected difficulties. As a professional soapmaker and trainer of "Design and Creation of Cold Process Soaps" on Domestika, I'm here to guide you through some of the most common soap making problems and how to solve them. If you're facing any of the following soapmaking problems, don't worry - there's a solution.

Issue 1: No Trace

Seeing the trace in your soap dough is an essential step in the soap-making process. If you can't see it, check your ingredients. Make sure you've weighed your sodium hydroxide (lye) correctly, and, if you've formulated your recipe precisely in the calculator, make sure it contains the right amount of lye.

Issue 2: Fast Trace

If the trace appears too quickly, it may be due to high temperatures or the presence of certain additives. This is not a severe problem, but it can complicate casting and design work. Certain oils and sweet additives, in particular can accelerate the thickening process, but this is manageable.

Issue 3: Separation of Ingredients

If you notice that the soda solution and oils, which should be homogenized, separate during the soap-making process, this is probably due to high temperatures. Be sure not to exceed 50°C to avoid this problem.

Issue 4: Brittle, Crumbly Soap

Crumbly, brittle soap can be the result of too little water, too much lye or too fine a trace. It's essential to weigh your ingredients precisely and mix them thoroughly to obtain a trace. Check the pH at the end of the cure, i.e. 4 weeks after soap manufacture, using a test strip to make sure it's safe; if it's caustic, discard it.

Issue 5: White Powder Deposits

A white powdery deposit on your soap, known as soda ash, is harmless and disappears with use. To avoid it, keep your soap in the mold for at least 48 hours, or cover it after pouring. You can also scrape it off if you find it aesthetically unsightly, or use a little 90-proof alcohol to clean it.

Access the complete guide

For complete solutions to these and other problems, as well as additional tips and information, I invite you to download the free PDF: an SOS soap making guide I've prepared for you to help you solve the most common problems. This guide will help you achieve perfect, handmade soaps, every time. Don't be put off by these soap-making problems; they're part of the learning process. With the right knowledge and guidance, you can overcome these difficulties and create exceptional cold process soaps. Don't forget that I'm here to help you on your soapmaking journey with my "Design and Creation of Cold Process Soaps" course, in which I guide you step-by-step through the making of beautiful, luxurious soap bars.

Happy soapmaking!

Curiosities about Pablo Picasso: The Genius of Creativity

2023-10-25T09:00:31+02:00

Want to know more about the artist Pablo Picasso? Discover intriguing facts about his life and his extraordinary creative mind.

1. An artist prodigy since childhood

Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso. This long name was the one given to the great genius of art on the day of his birth on October 25, 1881 in Malaga. Fortunately, it summed up his name and would resonate throughout the art world. Already at an early age, Pablo Picasso demonstrated an innate talent for drawing and painting. His mother, Maria Picasso y Lopez, was a talented amateur painter and did not hesitate to support her son's artistic development. His father was also part of the art world as a teacher, and by the age of fourteen Pablo had surpassed his father's artistic ability. It was then that he decided to begin his studies at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid.

2. Blue period

One of the most outstanding periods in the career of the famous painter is his "Blue Stage", which spanned from 1901 to 1904. During this time, Picasso was going through economic and emotional difficulties, which was reflected in his choice of colors and subjects. Most of his works from this period are dominated by shades of blue and depict sadness, loneliness and human misery. One of the most iconic works of this period is La Vie (1903), which portrays poverty and decadence in deep blue tones. This period not only marked a change in Picasso's style, but also in his thematic approach, which moved away from idealized representation towards the exploration of the bleakest human realities.

3. Cubism and the collaboration with Georges Braque

Cubism is one of the most important artistic movements of the 20th century. And, undoubtedly, Picasso played a fundamental role in its development. In 1907, Picasso painted Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, a work that marked nothing less than the beginning of Cubism. This style is characterized by the representation of objects and figures from multiple perspectives while challenging traditional artistic conventions.

A marked collaboration in the history of art is the one between Picasso and the French painter Georges Braque. Together, they developed analytical cubism and synthetic cubism, exploring the representation of reality from different angles and using fragments of objects in their works. This collaboration influenced the direction of modern art and opened the door to new possibilities for artistic expression.

4. His fascination with African art

Picasso had a deep interest in non-Western cultures, and this was also reflected in his work. At the beginning of the 20th century, in Paris, Picasso discovered African and Oceanic art at the Trocadero Museum. He was fascinated by the African masks and tribal sculptures, which had a simplicity and expressiveness that contrasted with Western realism. This discovery had a significant impact on his work, especially during his primitive art period (1907-1909). In the paintings and sculptures of this period we see stylized and simplified elements, inspired by African art.

5. Surrealism and its relationship with Salvador Dalí

Surrealism was another artistic movement that influenced Picasso's work. Although he did not consider himself a surrealist in the strict sense, some of his works show elements of this style. His relationship with the surrealist painter Salvador Dalí is particularly interesting. Picasso and Dalí met in the 1920s and shared a friendship and mutual admiration. The collaboration between these two artistic geniuses resulted in a series of unique works that challenged the boundaries between reality and fantasy.

6. His Love of pencil mines

During his long career, Pablo Picasso created thousands of pencil drawings covering a wide range of subjects and styles. These drawings showcase his ability to capture the essence of an object or figure with simple yet absolutely expressive strokes. Picasso's pencil drawings offer a unique insight into his creative process and his ability to experiment with lines and shadows. Often, his pencil drawings were preliminary sketches for later works, but they were also works of art in their own right.

7. The Portrait of Gertrude Stein

Picasso painted in 1906 a portrait of Gertrude Stein, a writer and art collector. The story behind this work is quite peculiar: Stein posed for Picasso during many sessions until, finally, Picasso gave the portrait to Stein. She rejected it, finding it even hideous. Picasso, however, was proud of his work and said of Stein that "in the end, you will become exactly like that". The portrait of Gertrude Stein became an iconic piece of his career and is known for its geometric and abstract style, when Picasso was beginning to shape Cubism. The world of art is, without a doubt, fascinating in all its stages. We invite you to continue discovering more about painting classes and getting to know curiosities and references of the art world:

- Start painting classes with Domestika
- Artworks that inspired famous movie scenes
- Hyper realism artists to get you inspired

Exploring the World of Illustrated Pattern Design

2023-10-25T06:00:38+02:00

Embark on a creative journey into the world of illustrated pattern design. Learn to create captivating vector patterns and develop your unique style. Hello everyone, my name is Nick Liefhebber, please join me on a journey into the world of illustrated pattern design, which opens a world of possibilities and use cases for your illustrations. In this article, I want to share with you the essence of creating vector patterns which are both interesting as a single illustration as well as infinitely repeating.

In this course I show you how to work in vector illustrations, it’s a flexible technique which gives you the possibility to weave a visual narrative with lots of small elements. There are lots of variables in a good illustration. It's a fusion of striking visuals, contrasts, composition and a carefully curated color palette. Crafting a distinctive style is at the heart of what I do, you can compare it to developing your own language best suited to tell your own stories. In this vast landscape of digital art there are countless possibilities.I encourage you to find a technique and inspiration you really love and not focus too much on what others do. Your vector illustrations become your visual signature. A well-defined style not only catches the viewer's eye but if it’s truly your own people will want to see more of your stories and ideas.

Next to your visual style color is not just a visual element—it's the heartbeat of an illustration, it’s a tool to guide the viewer's eye. In my course I give you some tips to create a harmonious palette and tips on how to experiment with those colors. You will see the same illustration can look very differently when you recolor it.
Starting your vector pattern adventure? Here are three tips inspired by my experiences.

As you embark on this journey with me, remember—your illustrations are not just visuals; they are your voice, it's your language and you tell your own story. Craft them with care and make sure you infuse them with your style and palette so you can paint stories that resonate.

So are you ready to learn a fun and dynamic way to create repeatable patterns in your own style? Join me in unlocking your creative potential with my course, "Illustrated Pattern Design: Eye-Catching Vector Illustrations." Discover the secrets behind crafting repeatable pattern masterpieces that spark joy and wonder!

Tutorial: Understanding data to create your marketing strategy

2023-10-24T14:00:34+02:00

**Learn how to interpret data and extract insights of value to create an effective marketing strategy**

To give us an idea, “data” is the collection of information that offers us a description of what the consumer is like and their interests. Once this data is analyzed and interpreted, it acquires great value for companies when making decisions, since this data offers relevant information.

Sebastián Buitrago is an expert in marketing strategies and in this tutorial he is going to help you interpret and translate the metrics. Let's get into it!

Once we have the strategy established, Sebastián shows us the most relevant metrics when it comes to following the marketing and sales strategy for any business. The first thing of all is to know the types of metrics that exist:

1. Business

In this type of metrics, he tells us that they are made up of financial metrics, customer satisfaction, internal employee processes and culture indicators.

2. Marketing

Here he tells us about the metrics that refer to purchase intentions, web traffic, behavior on different channels, conversions made, customer acquisition costs and [i]Lifetime Value[/i ].

3. Sales

He explains to us that they are those sales related to each of the company's businesses.

And at this point he asks: do you already have your Google Analytics account configured? According to Sebastián, it is essential to have an account in this tool, since it allows you to analyze the data through the different panels it offers.

In this tutorial, he tells what panels to observe to analyze the metrics and be able to understand what is happening in your business: Sebastián Buitrago explains with the example of a real case how to interpret the reports from Google Analytics. Sebastián analyzes the results of the campaign they carried out, shows what works, what does not work and the new opportunities that arise thanks to this analysis and the interpretation of the data. These are the panels he recommends:

The Web Behavior panel

Sebastián shows the visits the page has received, what the bounce rate has been or how many pages per session have been viewed. He also interprets goal completions and conversions, the behavior of each channel being used to communicate the campaign, and demographic and geographic reports.

The Digital Marketing panel

In this panel he tells us the metrics of the different channels they have used, how the campaign has worked according to the established objectives, what the sales performance has been with conversion rates and performance per page.

The Optimization (or SEO) panel

In this panel, it shows the results of the organic sessions per visitor and per page, the conversion rates of organic SEO traffic and performance per keyword.

The Social Networks panel

Here he teaches us the analysis of the metrics that come from the social networks they have used and how users interact with them. It also shows audience impressions and reach and post performance. Now that you know a little more about data and how to interpret it, do you dare to analyze your own marketing campaign?

Japanese Calligraphy Tutorial: 4 Basic Lines for Beginners

2023-10-24T14:00:34+02:00

Discover the art of traditional Japanese calligraphy with artist Rie Takeda

The art of traditional Japanese calligraphy, also known as shodō, is an ancient practice that focuses on beauty, simplicity, and the connection between mind and body.

Rie Takeda (@rietakeda) is a professional artist and calligrapher who has taught shodō classes since 2002. She has also developed an original and effective way of teaching this art, known as The Mindfulness Method, which emphasizes achieving a balance between mind and body in a way that can adapt to all ages and abilities.

Join her in this tutorial for beginners, in which she will teach you how to make simple but beautiful calligraphy lines and help you improve your technique.

Materials: you will only need a flat surface to work on, a brush, an inkstone or a container, ink and paper.

4 basic calligraphic lines

1. Sokohitsu (Side Brushstroke)

To make your first brush stroke, gently hold your brush using only three fingers and keep it vertical. Rie Takeda explains that the brush should remain like this most of the time, with your arm, elbow, and wrist free of tension, so that the brush can glide delicately over the page. Next, place the tip of the brush on the page at a 45° angle. Slide it across the page in the same position and always maintain contact between the brush and the paper. When you reach the edge of the page, hold that position for a few seconds before gently lifting the brush. Tip: you can check the angle of your brush strokes by marking the end of the lines with your brush. 2. Chokuhitsu (Direct Brushstroke)

For the next stroke, place your brush on the page following the same 45° angle. Then, without separating it from the paper, turn the brush forward until another 45° angle is achieved, so that the bristles are horizontal. Slide your brush across the page and hold it in the same position for a few seconds. Once the above is done, turn the brush back until you obtain the same initial 45° angle and then separate it from the page. Takeda claims that this movement will help you achieve a smoother, more flexible line. 3. Wave exercise with direct brush stroke

Place your brush on the page and gently press in the direction where you will draw your line.

As you begin to paint the line, lift the brush slightly without losing contact with the paper; then press again. Do this in consecutive strokes while moving slowly across the sheet until you create an irregular line that looks wider in some segments. 4. Wave exercise with lateral brush stroke

Place your brush on the paper at a 45° angle. Perform the same movement as before, pressing and lifting the brush repeatedly while gently sliding them across the sheet. The only difference is that your brush will maintain that 45° angle throughout the entire line. Focus on the top line of your brush stroke, trying to keep it as straight and smooth as possible. The idea is that you can see a straight top line and a wavy effect at the bottom. Did you like this tutorial? If you want to learn more about the philosophy and art of traditional Japanese calligraphy, as well as understand how it can help you achieve inner calm, check out Rie Takeda's online course, Shodo: introduction to Japanese calligraphy.

Spanish version by @art_torres_landa

You may also be interested in:

- Lettering tutorial: how to draw the ampersand by hand
- Why does calligraphy make you so good for your brain?
- What is shodō, the art of Japanese calligraphy?
- 5 curiosities about Chinese ink that you may not have known
- Arabic calligraphy: discover Kufic writing, a course by Joumana Medlej
- Introduction to Chinese calligraphy, a course by Thomas Lam

Illustration Tutorial: the sumi-e technique through stain exercises

2023-10-24T13:00:23+02:00

Mika Takahashi teaches the possibilities of Indian ink and the reaction of paint to water on different types of paper

Created more than 2,000 years ago, Indian ink is made up of carbon nanoparticles that cause a unique effect on paper. Illustrating with this material is more than a means of creative expression; The possibilities are endless and unpredictable. In this tutorial, Mika Takahashi, award-winning artist and illustrator, shows us how to explore the possibilities of Indian ink to create mesmerizing stains: How to Create India Ink Stains on Watercolor Paper

To start, you will need a small bowl of water and another of India ink, as well as watercolor paper. Choose old clothes that can get stained. If necessary, protect the table and surrounding furniture with an old cloth, also to prevent stains. An important rule: don't cut yourself, get dirty. All the creative potential of this technique resides precisely in “dirt”. Apply the water delicately, with a brush, onto the watercolor paper, creating small wet areas. Next, dip the brush in the Indian ink and apply it to that moisture, observing how it behaves and the different types of stains it forms. Experiment with various ways of application, waving the brush a few centimeters above the paper or directly touching the paper. The more water you use, the larger the stain will be. And, if there is more pigment, the stain effect tends to be stronger.

How to create stains and textures on drawing paper (Bristol)

In addition to watercolor paper, drawing paper (Bristol) is a good option for working with Indian ink. You can do this by dipping a cotton ball into the ink and applying it to create a stain effect that is very different from the brush. Also experiment with gauze pads or a piece of plastic bag, for example. Each material allows a very specific effect, texture and density of the ink on the paper, which favors the creative process. There are no limits to this technique, it will be your creativity that determines the best path. Take risks with different materials and analyze the results to understand which one you like best and how you obtained it.

Digitize the stains that you like the most

Whenever you finish painting, digitize the result and keep a file with all your work. Take note of the materials you have used and record the steps of the process. Thus, you will document more than anything the experiments and learnings. But remember: the results, due to the very essence of this technique, will never be identical.

Did you like this tutorial? Learn with Mika Takahashi to create a composition with Indian ink from start to finish, work with the brush with precision, create contrasts and light and shadow effects and, thus, transmit emotions through traditional methods in his online course 'Illustration in Chinese ink with Japanese influence'.

You might also be interested in:

- Essential materials for Sumi-e painting
- The magical universe of Mika Takahashi
- Materials: Watercolor painting

Illustrator tutorial: how to design a restaurant menu

2023-10-24T12:00:38+02:00

Learn with Arutza Rico the basic notions of composition when designing a menu in Adobe Illustrator

Obviously, in any hospitality business, food is important... but so is everything that surrounds it. From the interior design of the establishment to the clothing of the employees, through the arrangement of the tables or the presentation of the dishes, the design helps complete the message that the kitchen wants to convey.

And, of course, the design of the menu is one of the most important legs: depending on the type of restaurant, it must follow certain guidelines. It may be more or less original, but what is certain is that it will have to adapt to the image that the business wants to convey. For this reason, Arutza Rico (@arutzarico), brand strategist, designer, illustrator and lyricist, shows you in the following tutorial how to make a restaurant menu taking advantage of Adobe Illustrator design tools:

1. Take into account the material part of the menu

First of all, we have to understand what support our design will be placed on: a paper menu with several sheets? a wooden board? another type of presentation? For example, if it is a support with a certain weight, it must be taken into account that clients may get tired of holding it for too long, so it is better not to load it with information.

2. Proposing the design in Adobe Illustrator

Once we understand the support, we can move on to designing the menu in Illustrator. To start, the canvas must be the same size as the physical piece where the menu will be printed or attached. If we are going to fasten it with rubber strips, staples or any type of hook, it is important to add them to the design to know in which areas we will not be able to add information, since they will be occupied by these fastening pieces.

Taking into account these limitations, and the borders of the printing format, we can create our guides and define the typographic box (the space where we will include all the menu information).

3. Adding the information

Rico recommends starting by adding the legal texts, since we can never skip them, and arranging the rest of the texts from that point. It is also interesting to do a size test (that is, test how the font we are going to use looks like in different sizes, printing it and seeing what it looks like in physical form before adding it to the menu design).

From here, we will have to add the rest of the dishes on the menu: appetizers, starters, main courses, desserts, drinks... depending on the type of restaurant and the number of dishes served, we will choose one type of placement or another. For example, with the text in the center of the letter, justified to the left, taking up more space...

4. The titles

If we want to keep the same style in all the section titles of the letter, the best thing we can do is create one and duplicate it. Thus, the style and typography will be preserved in all our titles, with the necessary formatting adaptations.

Once we have the titles ready, we add them and alternate them with the rest of the smaller texts that refer to the different dishes on the menu. Above all, it is important that you do not lose sight of the different spacings, so that everything maintains aesthetic coherence. Between each title and the plates there should always be the same one, between the margins of the texts and the margins of the printing space... and always taking into account that they are proportionate. To do this, you can use colored squares to mark each of the spaces, and remove them at the end. If you liked this tutorial, remember that you can learn with Arutza Rico to conceptualize and develop the visual identity of a gastronomic brand in his online course 'Branding for restaurants'.

You may be interested

- Gastronomic creativity and composition of patterns, a course by Vega Hernando.
- Techniques of gastronomic advertising photography, a course by Alfonso Acedo.
- Introduction to the food styling business, a Raw Space course.
- Interior design for restaurants, a Masquespacio course.

What is Print on Demand and How Does it Work

2023-10-24T09:00:32+02:00

Curious about print on demand? Discover what it is and how it works in this guide. Start creating your own custom products today! Print on demand (POD) is a business model that allows individuals and businesses to create and sell custom products without the need for inventory or upfront investment.
In this article we will discuss its definition, its pros and cons, how it works and the types of POD products that exist.

What is Print on Demand (POD)?

Print on demand (POD) allows individuals and businesses to customize and create white-label products through a third-party supplier, only producing items as they are ordered. This process eliminates the need for inventory management, as products are created on a per-order basis.

Customers simply upload their designs to a print on demand platform, selecting the type of product they want to customize. The third-party supplier then prints and ships the product directly to the buyer, taking care of the production and shipping logistics.

Print on demand is particularly popular among independent artists and entrepreneurs who want to showcase their custom designs without the hassles of inventory management.

Pros and Cons of Print-On-Demand

Let's explore the pros and cons of print-on-demand so you can gain insights to decide whether this service aligns with your project requirements. Pros
Print on demand (POD) offers a range of benefits for businesses and entrepreneurs. First and foremost, POD allows for quick product creation. With no need to own printing equipment or maintain inventory, you can create and launch new products in no time. This flexibility makes it an excellent passive income option.

Another advantage is the wide range of printing options available. Whether you prefer screen printing, sublimation, or direct-to-garment printing, POD companies have you covered. This ensures that your products are of high quality and meet your customers' expectations.

One of the biggest pros of print on demand is the low investment risk. Since you only produce items as they are ordered, there is no need to invest in large quantities of inventory upfront. This significantly reduces your financial risk and allows you to test different products and designs with minimal investment.

Lastly, the convenience of third-party packing and shipping is a major benefit of POD. Once an order is placed, the POD supplier takes care of all the packing, shipping, and fulfilment. This frees up your time to focus on other aspects of your business.
Cons
Cons of using print on demand (POD) services include a higher cost per item and lower profit margins. Due to the nature of print on demand, each product is printed individually, which can result in a higher cost per item compared to bulk printing. This, in turn, can lead to lower profit margins for businesses selling POD products.

Another drawback is the longer turnaround times for processing and shipping orders. Since each product is made to order, it can take several business days for production and shipping. This can be a disadvantage for customers who expect fast delivery.

Additionally, using POD services means relinquishing control over printing, packing, and shipping processes. Businesses have limited or no control over the quality or accuracy of printing, as well as the packaging and shipping of products. This lack of control can be frustrating for businesses striving for a consistent brand image.

Furthermore, customization options may be limited in print on demand. While certain POD companies offer a range of products and customization options, the choices may not be as extensive as with traditional printing methods.
Lastly, there can be potentially high shipping fees associated with POD services. Since products are often shipped individually and from separate locations, shipping costs can accumulate, especially for international orders.

Overall, while POD services offer convenience and flexibility, it is important to weigh these drawbacks against the benefits before deciding to use a print on demand service.

How Does Print On Demand Work?

Here's a breakdown of how the print on demand process works:
1. Set up an online store: Start by creating an online store on a platform like Shopify, WooCommerce, or Etsy. This will serve as your storefront to showcase your products.

2. Choose a print on demand supplier: Research and select a print on demand supplier that aligns with your requirements. Popular print on demand companies include Printful, Printify, and Gooten.

3. List products: Once you've selected a supplier, integrate their services with your online store. Choose the products you want to sell, such as t-shirts, mugs, or art prints, and upload the design files or create custom designs using the supplier's design tools.

4. Customer ordering process: When a customer visits your online store and places an order, the supplier's technology automatically receives the order details. The supplier then prints the design on the chosen product, packages it, and prepares it for shipping.

5. Fulfillment process: The print on demand supplier takes care of the printing, packing, and shipping processes on your behalf. They handle the logistics, ensuring that the product reaches your customer's doorstep within the specified shipping times.

By following these steps, print on demand businesses can offer a wide range of custom products to potential customers, with minimal upfront costs and inventory management. It's important to choose a reputable print on demand supplier to ensure quality products and reliable customer service throughout the process.

Tips For Starting a Print On Demand Business

Here are some essential tips for starting a print on demand business:
1. Conduct audience research: Before diving into the print on demand market, it's crucial to understand your target audience and their preferences. Research popular demand products and identify niche markets to increase your chances of success.

2. Order product samples: To ensure the quality of your products, order samples from your chosen print on demand supplier. This will allow you to assess the material, print quality, and overall craftsmanship before listing them on your ecommerce store.

3. Create enticing mockups: Use professional-looking mockups to showcase your print on demand products. High-quality images will attract customers and give them a clear idea of what they can expect to receive.

4. Choose a compatible ecommerce store and print on demand supplier: Select an ecommerce platform that integrates seamlessly with your print on demand supplier. This will streamline the order fulfilment process, ensuring smooth operation and timely delivery.

5. Set up a solid returns policy: In any business, it's essential to have a clear returns policy in place. Establish guidelines for returns and exchanges to provide customer satisfaction and protect your reputation.

By following these tips, you'll be well on your way to a successful print on demand business. Remember to continuously adapt and evolve based on customer feedback and market trends.

We've seen that navigating the realms of print-on-demand needs a keen understanding of market dynamics. Our Domestika course 'Print-on-demand for creatives' will guide you through the journey of designing and selling your own products, ensuring you grasp the core concepts and practical nuances of POD. You may also like:
- Join our e-commerce courses
- 4 E-commerce platforms for your business
- 5 e-commerce tools to take your business to the next level

How to Draw a Fox Step by Step

2023-10-24T09:00:32+02:00

Get ready to unwind and tap into your creative side as we guide you through the process of drawing a fox using basic shapes and this easy-to-follow video. Learning to draw animals, particularly a fox, holds significant importance in the realm of art and creativity. Not only does it allow artists to connect with nature and develop a deeper understanding of wildlife, but it also offers a unique opportunity to hone their skills in observation and technique.
Foxes, with their striking features and elusive nature, present an intriguing challenge for artists. Mastering the art of drawing a fox requires attention to detail, patience, and a keen eye for capturing their distinctive traits such as their elegant posture, sleek fur, and captivating eyes. Through the process of sketching and rendering a fox, artists develop their abilities to replicate intricate patterns, textures, and anatomy, all of which are valuable skills applicable across various art forms.

Learning to draw a fox not only enhances an artist's technical skills but also opens the door to storytelling and artistic expression. Foxes hold a special place in many cultures and myths, symbolizing cunning, adaptability, and a sense of mystery. Artists who can depict these attributes through their drawings can convey powerful narratives and emotions.

The ability to portray a fox in a lifelike and evocative manner allows artists to create compelling illustrations and paintings that resonate with viewers, fostering a deeper connection to the natural world. In essence, the importance of learning to draw animals, like the fox, goes beyond mere artistic practice; it's a gateway to infusing art with the beauty and wonder of the animal kingdom while refining one's skills and storytelling capabilities.
Let’s draw a cute, semi-realistic fox, the easy way!

Using simple shapes and easy-to-follow steps, you'll discover that drawing can be both easy and rewarding. So, grab your drawing materials, find a cozy spot, and let's begin this fox illustration together!
Step 1
We begin by drawing a rectangle with soft corners.
Step 2
Next, we intersect that shape with a vertical line, dividing it into two equal parts. This step helps us determine the line where we'll position the fox's feet. To do this, add two horizontal lines, each corresponding to one pair of the fox's legs, as indicated by the red lines.
Step 3
Now, let's add the lines for the legs. The front legs are fairly straight, while the back legs curve in an almost 'S' shape. The dots along the lines indicate the joints, with the front legs having the joint closer to the body and the back legs having them lower. Lastly, position the feet on the guidelines.
Step 4
We sketch the head by simply representing it with a circle.
Now, onto the interesting part: the face. We need to divide our circle into a grid; this will assist us in placing the features accurately. Pay close attention to the steps and observe how each feature interacts with the grid. Begin with the snout, using a gentle curve. Next, position the eyes on the eye line, and then shape the fluffy cheeks of the fox. Finally, add the ears. Step 5
It's time to give the body some shape. Connect the head to the body using two lines to create the neck, and don't forget to add a fluffy tail. Next, let's work on the legs. Begin with a rounded shape that narrows at the joint, and then continue downward to form the paw using straight lines. The front legs are easier; just ensure they connect smoothly with the paws.then we outline those shapes….
Step 6
We'll now incorporate some details into the face, including the eye outline, pupil, eyebrows, and whiskers. To give the eyes a distinctive foxy shape, thicken the upper line and elongate it slightly. You can also add some fluff on top of the head and shade the tips of the ears dark.
Step 7
For the final step: adding the fur. Now that we have the complete fox shape, let's break the lines in a few places and introduce some fluffiness. Pay close attention to the red marks, they highlight key areas on the body where we'll emphasize the fur texture. Typically, the chest is the fluffiest part of the fox, and for the tail, a few lines will suffice to suggest its texture. Experiment with these lines on the fox's body until you achieve the look you want. And the final touch: shade the paws.
You may also like to explore these links:
- Join our drawing classes
- Easy drawing ideas for beginners
- Tutorials: How to draw a body

Free Download: Creative Manifesto Checklist

2023-10-24T09:00:32+02:00

Unveil your authentic creative essence by creating a manifesto. Our free checklist guides you through every step, ensuring a meaningful, personal reflection. The key to being confident in your creativity is your mindset. Diana Varma is a writer, educator, and podcaster who’s passionate about helping others build their confidence to reach their full potential. Through articles for Graphic Arts Magazine, her podcast Talk Paper Scissors, and lectures at TMU, she shares tools and insights into how to thrive creatively by reshaping the obstacles holding you back.

In the wonderful online course, Building Creative Confidence: Unleash your Potential, Diana teaches you how to reframe your challenges and turn them into a catalyst for creativity with a framework for success based on your values, intentions, and motives.

We are delighted to share this free download on making your creative manifesto checklist from the course to help inspire you on your creative journey.
What is a Creative Manifesto?

A creative manifesto is a powerful declaration of an individual or collective's artistic beliefs, principles, and aspirations. It serves as a guiding philosophy for creators, encapsulating their unique perspective and vision. By articulating one's creative manifesto, one gains clarity and focus on their creative journey, setting the tone for their work and defining their artistic identity.

It helps creators to stay true to their authentic selves, navigate challenges, and channel their creativity with purpose, fostering a deeper connection with their audience. In essence, a creative manifesto is a compass that not only keeps artists grounded in their intentions but also inspires them to continuously push boundaries and explore new horizons, making it an invaluable tool for nurturing artistic growth and innovation.

It is used as a reminder of values and guiding principles that can act as a compass pointing you in the direction of your most authentic creative life.

It can serve as an anchor, or reminder of your role as a creative being in this world. Scribbled on the back of a napkin or plastered on a billboard - or somewhere in between, there’s no right or wrong in the creation of your manifesto as Diana will show you.

As you work through this guide, you will see there is no perfect way to do this. Like you and your creative process, it is unique and entirely up to you. This checklist merely serves as a guide.

“If it feels real, authentic and empowering, it’s exactly what it needs to be.”

Throughout Diana’s course Building Creative Confidence: Unleash your Potential, you will be shown how to overcome challenges and turn them into a catalyst for creativity. Following Diana’s innovative framework, discover actionable steps to rewire your perspective and highlight the unique value of your work. Spend more time doing what you love, and less time worrying about the outcome.
If you enjoyed this and would like to discover more, check out:

- More creativity online courses
- How to overcome creative block

Facebook and Instagram Ads tutorial: How to Optimize your Campaigns

2023-10-23T21:00:25+02:00

Perfect your e-commerce campaigns and strategies with these practical tips from Mai Molina

Making a business visible and making a product catalog reach the right person to stimulate a sale requires intelligent and well-focused strategies. And, although it is not something out of this world, it is true that the guidance of specialists who have learned to control the advertising tools of digital platforms always comes in handy, to make them an ally tool in your commercial objectives.

Mai Molina (@mmolin51), a digital marketing specialist who has managed advertising investments for large companies such as Inditex or Mango, gives you practical advice to optimize your campaigns on Facebook and Instagram Ads that, without a doubt, will help increase the sales of your products . Discover them in the video below!

1. Remarketing strategies

Almost 80% of traffic to sales pages is from mobile phones, which explains why people often add products to their cart and do not complete the purchase until later, when they are at home or at the end of their day. Therefore, it is important to be present, remind them of your interest in buying and close the sale before a competitor steals their attention.

To do this, Mai recommends creating campaigns with the objective of "Catalog Sales", and paying attention to the audience: first, avoid including in the ad people who have already bought the products you are promoting from you, and second, make sure to select the people who have viewed the products and those who have added them to their shopping cart.

2. Dynamic ads and frequency

Taking care of the frequency of your campaigns is essential for them to have the expected performance. Having a very high frequency means that you are showing an ad several times to the same person, and this can be extremely annoying and discourage the purchase. To prevent this from happening, Mai recommends that you schedule your campaigns by selecting the "Dynamic format and content" option, so that varied ads are displayed all the time.

3. Segmentación por región o ciudad

Otro de los consejos que Mai da en este tutorial, es que te asegures siempre de segmentar correctamente tus campañas, usando lógicas simples que respondan a la pregunta "¿quién quiero que compre este producto?". La clave está en tener claro en dónde se encuentra esa gente, y que cada una de tus campañas esté dirigida hacia esos lugares en específico. Asimismo, es importante que consideres crear anuncios diferenciados para Facebook e Instagram, pues cada plataforma ofrece características distintas de composición que te ayudarán a personalizar tus anuncios.

4. Cross Selling

These strategies are useful for positioning complementary products to a specific audience. An example of this would be to create a campaign to sell cycling clothing, selecting as an audience all the people who have bought a bicycle from you in recent days. You can make this configuration in the Audiences section.

5. Facebook and Google Ads

Maybe you didn't know it, but it is possible to upload your Facebook catalog to Google Ads, so you can make joint strategies to optimize your campaigns and sales. To do this, you just have to create a campaign in Google Ads segmenting as an audience the people who first met you on Facebook. If these tips have been useful to you and you want to learn how to create strategic online advertising to make your business visible, don't miss the course Campaigns for e-commerce: Google Shopping and Facebook Ads, by Mai Molina.

You may also be interested in:

- What is and what does a growth professional do? marketing?
- 15 digital marketing concepts that you should know
- 10 free classes to learn how to sell your brand online
- 10 essential books for digital marketing professionals
- E-commerce: launch your business online, a course by Karla Covarrubias

Knitting Tutorial: How to Knit a Wool Hat

2023-10-23T20:00:38+02:00

Learn how to make, step by step, a knitted wool hat and download the designer's pattern for free

The arrival of low temperatures is the perfect excuse to fill our closet with accessories and very warm clothes, and crochet is the best technique to make each piece with a unique and customizable result.

Marta Porcel (@creativaatelier) is a knit and crochet designer and managed to turn her passion into her own business when she founded her website and pattern store Creativa Atelier in 2013. Since then, she has dedicated herself to sharing her love for fabrics and to train other knitting lovers.

In this video tutorial, Marta teaches you how to knit a customizable wool hat with knitting techniques , perfect to wear on the coldest days. And she keeps reading because at the end of the article you can download the free pattern of this wool hat or Dottie hat from the artist.

Materials needed to knit your hat

To get the same wool hat as Marta you need these materials, but remember that you can modify the colors and type of wool according to your style:

- Thick wool of any color
- Knitting needles
- Scissors
- Wool needle
- Needle and thread
- Pencil
- Pompom

How to knit a wool hat: step by step

If you want to have the information from the video tutorial, don't miss the detailed step-by-step process that we tell you below.

1. Cast on the stitches on your needle

Take your ball of wool and take out approximately the length equivalent to the base of the hat times three, in this case it would be one and a half meters. Make a slip knot in the middle of the thread and pass your needle through the center, this is your first stitch.

You are going to cast 66 stitches on your needle, to do this you must place both strands between your thumb and your index finger respectively, hold the excess of both strands with the rest of your fingers . Next, insert the needle through the thread under the thumb and immediately after, insert it again this time through the thread above the index finger. Close the point and repeat the same process until you reach 66 points.

2. Start knitting the body of the hat

With the base of your hat ready, it is time to knit the body of your hat.

Start knitting 2x2 rib stitches, that is, two knit stitches and two purl stitches consecutively, until the end of your base stitches. Repeat this process for 11 more passes, always starting in the same direction as the first point of the previous pass.

3. Wrapped points

On the next pass, you are going to introduce the wrapped stitches.

To begin, knit four edge stitchesfollowing the previous scheme, two knitted and two purled. Now you are going to wrap the next two points, to do this take the pencil and pass the first two points to said pencil, take your strand and roll it over the space between your hand and the pencil three times. Place the two stitches back on the working needle and knit them normally.

Repeat the same process throughout the row alternating the columns, that is, knit a column with a wrapped stitch, skip the next one and so on consecutively until the end.

4. Continue knitting rows

Next, you are going to knit 5 rows of 1x1 rib stitch. Once finished, you are going to knit wrapped stitches alternating columns again, but this time, you will knit them in those columns that you previously avoided.

Once this pass is finished, carry out the same scheme for 5 more passes, interspersing the points surrounded by columns.

5. Finish knitting the body of the hat

With the entire body knitted, you must close the stitches to create the structure.

You are going to knit two stitches together, knit two and purl two, along all the previous stitches. With all these rows finished, it is time to knit the last one. The objective is that these last stitches do not look too bulky therefore, you are going to make this last pass with purl stitches together.

6. Join the fabric with an invisible seam

In these last steps, you must use wool needle.

Thread the loose end of the yarn and pass it through each of the stitches, letting them fall from the working needle. With all the stitches passed, pull the thread and you will see that the entire fabric contracts, thus achieving the desired shape.

As you can see, the side of your hat is completely open, which means that you must sew, with an invisible seam, both parts to close the fabric and thus obtain the piece final. Finish off your hat by sewing a pompom on the tip and enjoy a very practical and personalized garment.

Download the wool hat pattern

With this downloadable pattern you can knit an accessory that adapts to your measurements and style.

The download is a 4-page PDF in which you will find a tension sample and a visual map with the corresponding points in each pass. Click on the box below to download the PDF Dottie Hat Pattern file to knit your own wool hat. The file will appear in the Downloads folder on your computer.

Download the file below:

The download will be available until October 3, 2022. If you want to continue knitting knitwear, don't miss her online course Knitting for garments children, where you will learn new techniques and patterns for the little ones.

And if you are passionate about crafts and want to continue exploring new ways to create and give a second life to clothes and objects, take a look at this one pack of 3 courses and reuse, repair, renew.

To continue knitting:

1. Start making your first stitches with these 15 online courses crochet to learn from scratch.

2. Are you still a little green in this crochet thing? We answer all your questions in how to knit crochet: 12 FAQs answered.

3. Find the best points of sale with 9 stores crochet online to buy knitting materials.

Tutorial: How to make clothes for fabric dolls the easy way

2023-10-23T19:00:22+02:00

Design and sew clothes for your dolls with this tutorial by Elena Sánchez, creator of the LeleLerele brand

Do you have a cloth doll that desperately needs a new set of clothes? Elena Sánchez (@lelelerele), the creator of the LeleLerele doll and stuffed animal brand, has been making dolls for more than 11 years. In this tutorial, Elena shares her knowledge on how to sew clothes for dolls in a simple way.

With these simple steps, you will learn how to make a garment for dolls, whether it is a complete set or just an individual piece. Elena assures that, no matter how many years go by, a good stuffed animal to hug and play with will never go out of style. Are you up to designing part of yours?

Materials needed:

-Cotton fabric
-Scissors
-Sewing machine
-Thread
-Pins
-The pattern you want to use (Elena Sánchez)

1. Pattern

To begin, the first step is to mark the patterns you have chosen on the fabric you are going to use. In this case, no margin will be left, so the cutting pattern will be used as is.

After marking the patterns on the fabric, the corresponding pieces will be cut. In the case of the bib, you need two parts for the body, one piece for the lining and two straps.

2. Sewing

Once you have the pieces cut out, Elena suggests pinning the two main parts together. You can do a simple seam in that area and then a zigzag seam to secure.

Repeat the process with the other pieces. To reinforce the straps, Elena folds the fabric twice before sewing.

Careful! During this step, be sure to make a safety stitch before doing the zigzag seam.

3. Join the parts

After sewing the main pieces and the straps, it is time to attach the straps to the front of the bib. Place the straps with the seam facing outward and flush with the top of the bib.

Make a simple seam a few millimeters further forward, and sew one strap and then the other, to make sure they are symmetrical. Take your time and don't rush, to avoid repeating the work several times.

4. Final touches

Once you've put all the parts together, it's time to sew the lining. Place the lining facing each other, and then sew to turn it inside out later. And the overalls for your cloth doll are ready! Now that you have learned how to sew overalls for your dolls, you can create different outfits and give each doll its own unique style. If you want to continue learning to create your own dolls and discover how to generate photographs and videos for social networks that help you give them personality, don't miss the online course by Elena Sánchez Santos, Cloth dolls: design, sewing and content creation.

Practice and knit with these resources

1. Do you lack inspiration? Don't miss these 5 free websites with hundreds of crochet and knitting patterns.

2. Keep learning how to personalize your dolls (amigurumi, in this case) by weaving original beards or mustaches and download the free pattern. Don't miss this Crochet tutorial: how to knit beards and mustaches from amigurumis from Ameskeria.

3. Start knitting with these online amigurumi courses to learn from scratch.

Crochet tutorial: how to take measurements to create a pattern

2023-10-23T18:21:48+02:00

Learn how to take your measurements without help to create your own crochet pattern, with Alimaravillas

Before starting to knit your crochet garment, you must take into account a previous step that is essential: measure your body. The final result will depend on how meticulous you are in this point, so that you don't end up with a sweater that is too short or with a neck that doesn't fit your head. For this, it is essential to learn how to take your measurements.

Alicia Recio Rodríguez, known as @alimaravillas, expert and passionate about crochet, explains in this tutorial how to take our measurements without help to create our own pattern. You can watch the video below:

7 tips for taking your measurements without help

1. Get a tape measure and be prepared

Get yourself a tape measure with which to start measuring the different parts of your body. There are 3 types of measurements: horizontal, vertical and contour. Alicia recommends that you take the measurements with little clothing and from top to bottom. 2. Start at the neck

The first part of the body we are going to measure is the neckline. To do this, place the tape measure at the lowest part of the neck and insert a finger to allow some slack. 3. Measure the chest circumference

Go around the tape measure passing it behind the back, keep the part starting with the number 1 facing out. 4. Continue through the waist and hips

How high do I measure my waist? You may have asked yourself this question. The answer is simple: take as a reference the lowest part of the ribs, where the hollows are formed. As for the hips, place the tape measure above the widest part of the buttocks. And don't forget to place a finger so that there is some slack. 5. Proceed with the horizontal measurements: shoulder width

Do not try to measure your shoulder width from the front, it is calculated from the back. To do this, you have to take into account where the shoulders end, not where they fall. Place the tape measure and pass it from shoulder to shoulder. To make a sweater, it is not necessary to take more measurements than the shoulder width, since it is a loose-fitting garment. 6. It's time to measure the length of your garment

To calculate the length, you have to place the tape from the shoulder to where you want your pattern to end, always vertically. 7. Measure the contour of the head

This step is very important to ensure a good finish and that you can comfortably wear your garment. The length that all the fabric of the neck piece must have must be 8 or 10 centimeters less than our head circumference. This way, those 8 or 10 centimeters more you will always be able to stretch them.

With an example you will understand it better. Measure the head circumference above the ears. Imagine that it measures 55 centimeters. Therefore, the neck circumference should be about 45 centimeters. If you liked this tutorial, remember that you can learn with Alimaravillas to crochet your garments imitating the texture of the two needles and using only one needle in their online course 'Crochet: create garments with a single needle'.

You may be interested in:.

- 'Cutting and sewing: design your own shirt', a Lantoki course.

- 'Upcycling: creating a fashion collection', a course by Krizia Robustella.

- 'Designing handmade garments from scratch', a course by Ofelia & Antelmo.